2002年全國考研英語聽力真題及答案解析
2023年全國各地考研時間在12月份陸續進行，英語網小編將整理發布考研英語歷年真題，考生可在考研歷年真題欄目中查看，或點擊全國考研英語作文與范文匯總，查看歷年考研英語作文題目及范文，也可點擊全國考研英語答案解析進行查詢!祝考生們金榜題名!
英語網隨后將陸續為大家帶來更多考研英語歷年真題、歷年考研英語作文題目已范文、歷年考研英語閱讀、歷年考研英語翻譯、歷年考研英語完型、歷年考研英語答案解析等，希望能夠幫助到更多的考生。
2002年全國考研英語聽力真題及答案解析
National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (2002)
考生注意事項
1. 考生必須嚴格遵守各項考場規則, 得到監考人員指令后方可開始答題。
2. 答題前, 考生應將答題卡上的考生姓名、報考單位、考試語種、考生編號等信息填寫清楚, 并與準考證上的一致。
3. 全國碩士研究生入學考試英語分為試題 (一) 、試題 (二) 。
4. 本試題為試題 (一), 共4頁 (1～4頁) 。考生必須在規定的時間內作答。
5. 試題 (一) 為聽力部分。該部分共有A、B、C三節, 所有答案都應填寫或填涂在答題卡1上。A、B兩節必須用藍 (黑) 圓珠筆答題, 注意字跡清楚。C節必須用2B鉛筆按照答題卡上的要求填涂, 如要改動, 必須用橡皮擦干凈。
6. 聽力考試進行時, 考生應先將答案寫或標記在試題上, 然后在聽力部分結束前專門留出的5分鐘內, 將答案整潔地謄寫或轉涂到答題卡1上。僅寫或標記在試題上不給分。
Section I Listening Comprehension
Directions:
This Section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are three parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C.
Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1.
Now look at Part A in your test booklet.
Part A
Directions:
For Questions 1-5, you will hear an introduction about the life of Margaret Welch. While you listen, fill out the table with the information youve heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word or number in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below. (5 points)
Welchs Personal Information
Place of Birth
Philadelphia
Year of Birth
1901
Transfer to Barnard University (Year)
1920
Major at University
sociology
1
Final Degree
PhD
Year of Marriage
1928
Growing Up In New GuineaPublished (Year)
1930
2
Field Study in the South Pacific (Age)
23
3
Main Interest
religions
4
Professorship at Columbia Started (Year)
1954
5
Death (Age)
77
Part B
Directions:
For questions 6-10, you will hear a talk by a well-known U.S. journalist. While you listen, complete the sentences or answer the questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and questions below. (5 points)
Besides reporters, who else were camped out for days outside the speakers home?
6 (http://www.TopSage.com)
One reporter got to the speakers apartment pretending to pay.
7 (http://www.TopSage.com)
The speaker believed the reporter wanted a picture of her looking
8 (http://www.TopSage.com)
Where is a correction to a false story usually placed?
9 (http://www.TopSage.com)
According to the speaker, the press will lose readers unless the editors and the news directors
10( )
Part C
Directions:
You will hear three pieces of recorded material. Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it. While listening, answer each question by choosing [A], [B], [C] or [D]. After listening, you will have time to check your answers. You will hear each piece once only. (10 points)
Questions 11-13 are based on a report about childrens healthy development. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11-13.
11. What unusual question may doctors ask when giving kids a checkup next time? [A] How much exercise they get every day.
[B] What they are most worried about.
[C] How long their parents accompany them daily.
[D] What entertainment they are interested in.
12. The academy suggests that children under age two ________.
[A] get enough entertainment
[B] have more activities
[C] receive early education
[D] have regular checkups
13. According to the report, childrens bedrooms should ________.
[A] be no place for play
[B] be near a common area
[C] have no TV sets
[D] have a computer for study
Questions 14-16 are based on the following talk about how to save money. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14-16.
14. According to the speaker, what should one pay special attention to if he wants to save up?
[A] Family debts.
[B] Bank savings.
[C] Monthly bills.
[D] Spending habits.
15. How much can a person save by retirement if he gives up his pack-a-day habit?
[A] $190,000.
[B] $330,000.
[C] $500,000.
[D] $1,000,000.
16. What should one do before paying monthly bills, if he wants to accumulate wealth?
[A] Invest into a mutual fund.
[B] Use the discount tickets.
[C] Quit his eating-out habit.
[D] Use only paper bills and save coins.
Questions 17-20 are based on an interview with Herbert A. Glieberman, a domestic-relations lawyer. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17-20.
17. Which word best describes the lawyers prediction of the change in divorce rate?
[A] Fall
[B] Rise
[C] V-shape
[D] Zigzag
18. What do people nowadays desire to do concerning their marriage?
[A] To embrace changes of thought.
[B] To adapt to the disintegrated family life.
[C] To return to the practice in the 60s and 70s.
[D] To create stability in their lives.
19. Why did some people choose not to divorce 20 years ago?
[A] They feared the complicated procedures.
[B] They wanted to go against the trend.
[C] They were afraid of losing face.
[D] they were willing to stay together.
20. Years ago a divorced man in a company would have ________.
[A] been shifted around the country.
[B] had difficulty being promoted.
[C] enjoyed a happier life.
[D] tasted little bitterness of disgrace.
焦點導航
考研英語完型 | 考研英語真題 | 考研英語閱讀 | 考研英語翻譯 | 考研英語經驗交流
考研英語作文 | 考研常見問題 | 專家解讀
答案解析
Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)
Part A (5 points)
1.sociology
2.1930
3.23
4.religions
5.1954
Part B (5 points)
6. cameramen/camera men
7. a personal visit
8. depressed
9. among advertisements
10. take firm action
Part C (10 points)
11.[D]
12.[B]
13.[C]
14.[D]
15.[B]
16.[A]
17.[A]
18.[D]
19.[C]
20.[B]
2023年全國各地考研時間在12月份陸續進行，英語網小編將整理發布考研英語歷年真題，考生可在考研歷年真題欄目中查看，或點擊全國考研英語作文與范文匯總，查看歷年考研英語作文題目及范文，也可點擊全國考研英語答案解析進行查詢!祝考生們金榜題名!
英語網隨后將陸續為大家帶來更多考研英語歷年真題、歷年考研英語作文題目已范文、歷年考研英語閱讀、歷年考研英語翻譯、歷年考研英語完型、歷年考研英語答案解析等，希望能夠幫助到更多的考生。
2002年全國考研英語聽力真題及答案解析
National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (2002)
考生注意事項
1. 考生必須嚴格遵守各項考場規則, 得到監考人員指令后方可開始答題。
2. 答題前, 考生應將答題卡上的考生姓名、報考單位、考試語種、考生編號等信息填寫清楚, 并與準考證上的一致。
3. 全國碩士研究生入學考試英語分為試題 (一) 、試題 (二) 。
4. 本試題為試題 (一), 共4頁 (1～4頁) 。考生必須在規定的時間內作答。
5. 試題 (一) 為聽力部分。該部分共有A、B、C三節, 所有答案都應填寫或填涂在答題卡1上。A、B兩節必須用藍 (黑) 圓珠筆答題, 注意字跡清楚。C節必須用2B鉛筆按照答題卡上的要求填涂, 如要改動, 必須用橡皮擦干凈。
6. 聽力考試進行時, 考生應先將答案寫或標記在試題上, 然后在聽力部分結束前專門留出的5分鐘內, 將答案整潔地謄寫或轉涂到答題卡1上。僅寫或標記在試題上不給分。
Section I Listening Comprehension
Directions:
This Section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are three parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C.
Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1.
Now look at Part A in your test booklet.
Part A
Directions:
For Questions 1-5, you will hear an introduction about the life of Margaret Welch. While you listen, fill out the table with the information youve heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word or number in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below. (5 points)
Welchs Personal Information
Place of Birth
Philadelphia
Year of Birth
1901
Transfer to Barnard University (Year)
1920
Major at University
sociology
1
Final Degree
PhD
Year of Marriage
1928
Growing Up In New GuineaPublished (Year)
1930
2
Field Study in the South Pacific (Age)
23
3
Main Interest
religions
4
Professorship at Columbia Started (Year)
1954
5
Death (Age)
77
Part B
Directions:
For questions 6-10, you will hear a talk by a well-known U.S. journalist. While you listen, complete the sentences or answer the questions. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and questions below. (5 points)
Besides reporters, who else were camped out for days outside the speakers home?
6 (http://www.TopSage.com)
One reporter got to the speakers apartment pretending to pay.
7 (http://www.TopSage.com)
The speaker believed the reporter wanted a picture of her looking
8 (http://www.TopSage.com)
Where is a correction to a false story usually placed?
9 (http://www.TopSage.com)
According to the speaker, the press will lose readers unless the editors and the news directors
10( )
Part C
Directions:
You will hear three pieces of recorded material. Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it. While listening, answer each question by choosing [A], [B], [C] or [D]. After listening, you will have time to check your answers. You will hear each piece once only. (10 points)
Questions 11-13 are based on a report about childrens healthy development. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 11-13.
11. What unusual question may doctors ask when giving kids a checkup next time? [A] How much exercise they get every day.
[B] What they are most worried about.
[C] How long their parents accompany them daily.
[D] What entertainment they are interested in.
12. The academy suggests that children under age two ________.
[A] get enough entertainment
[B] have more activities
[C] receive early education
[D] have regular checkups
13. According to the report, childrens bedrooms should ________.
[A] be no place for play
[B] be near a common area
[C] have no TV sets
[D] have a computer for study
Questions 14-16 are based on the following talk about how to save money. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 14-16.
14. According to the speaker, what should one pay special attention to if he wants to save up?
[A] Family debts.
[B] Bank savings.
[C] Monthly bills.
[D] Spending habits.
15. How much can a person save by retirement if he gives up his pack-a-day habit?
[A] $190,000.
[B] $330,000.
[C] $500,000.
[D] $1,000,000.
16. What should one do before paying monthly bills, if he wants to accumulate wealth?
[A] Invest into a mutual fund.
[B] Use the discount tickets.
[C] Quit his eating-out habit.
[D] Use only paper bills and save coins.
Questions 17-20 are based on an interview with Herbert A. Glieberman, a domestic-relations lawyer. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 17-20.
17. Which word best describes the lawyers prediction of the change in divorce rate?
[A] Fall
[B] Rise
[C] V-shape
[D] Zigzag
18. What do people nowadays desire to do concerning their marriage?
[A] To embrace changes of thought.
[B] To adapt to the disintegrated family life.
[C] To return to the practice in the 60s and 70s.
[D] To create stability in their lives.
19. Why did some people choose not to divorce 20 years ago?
[A] They feared the complicated procedures.
[B] They wanted to go against the trend.
[C] They were afraid of losing face.
[D] they were willing to stay together.
20. Years ago a divorced man in a company would have ________.
[A] been shifted around the country.
[B] had difficulty being promoted.
[C] enjoyed a happier life.
[D] tasted little bitterness of disgrace.
焦點導航考研英語完型 | 考研英語真題 | 考研英語閱讀 | 考研英語翻譯 | 考研英語經驗交流
考研英語作文 | 考研常見問題 | 專家解讀
答案解析
Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)
Part A (5 points)
1.sociology
2.1930
3.23
4.religions
5.1954
Part B (5 points)
6. cameramen/camera men
7. a personal visit
8. depressed
9. among advertisements
10. take firm action
Part C (10 points)
11.[D]
12.[B]
13.[C]
14.[D]
15.[B]
16.[A]
17.[A]
18.[D]
19.[C]
20.[B]
