v.分裂;將 分成若干部分;分?jǐn)?分離;劈開;裂開; 俚 離開

　　n.劈開;裂口;分裂;一份;水果冰淇淋

　　adj.分裂的;意見分歧的

　　雙語釋義

　　v.

　　vt. vi. 裂開; 破裂 cause to break into two or more parts, especially from end to end along the line of natural division

　　同義詞

　　v. break，dissever，part，rive

　　n. rent，rip，schism，split up

　　a. disconnected，disunited，fragmented

　　反義詞

　　v. unify，unite

　　詞匯辨析

　　tear，rip，split

　　這些動(dòng)詞均有 撕裂、扯破 之意。

　　tear 最普通用詞，指有意或無意地把布或紙等沒接縫的材料撕開。可作引申用。

　　rip 側(cè)重指用力把布料等物撕開，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。

　　split 非正式用詞，指有力的切斷、劈開或撕裂的動(dòng)作。

　　參考例句

　　1. A lightening splits the dark sky.

　　一道閃電劃破了黑暗的天空。

　　2. The board split as I sawed it.

　　這塊木板鋸著鋸著就裂開了。

　　3. That party split up into two groups.

　　這個(gè)政黨分裂成兩個(gè)小集團(tuán)。

　　雙語釋義

　　1.V-T/V-I If something splits or if you split it, it is divided into two or more parts. 分開

　　例：In a severe gale the ship split in two.

　　在一次強(qiáng)勁的大風(fēng)中那艘船斷成了兩半。

　　例：If the chicken is fairly small, you may simply split it in half.

　　要是雞不太大，你把它分成兩半就行。

　　2.V-T/V-I If an organization splits or is split, one group of members disagree strongly with the other members, and may form a group of their own. 分裂

　　例：Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement.

　　然而人們擔(dān)心共和黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層可能會(huì)因該協(xié)議而出現(xiàn)分裂。

　　3.ADJ Split is also an adjective. 分裂的

　　例：The Kremlin is deeply split in its approach to foreign policy.

　　克里姆林宮在對(duì)外政策的看法上嚴(yán)重分歧。

　　4.N-COUNT A split in an organization is a disagreement between its members. 分歧

　　例：They accused both radicals and conservatives of trying to provoke a split in the party.

　　他們指責(zé)激進(jìn)人士和保守人士都企圖挑起黨內(nèi)分歧。

　　5.N-SING A split between two things is a division or difference between them. 區(qū)分; 區(qū)別

　　例：...a split between what is thought and what is felt.

　　所想和所感之間的區(qū)別。

　　6.V-T/V-I If something such as wood or a piece of clothing splits or is split, a long crack or tear appears in it. 使裂開; 裂開

　　例：The seat of his grey trousers split.

　　他的那條灰色褲子的臀部裂開了。

　　7.N-COUNT A split is a long crack or tear. 裂縫

　　例：The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.

　　那個(gè)有塑料套的座位的角邊周圍有幾處小裂縫。

　　8.V-T If two or more people split something, they share it between them. 分?jǐn)? 分享

　　例：I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends pick over and split a bill.

　　我寧愿付整頓飯錢而不愿看著9個(gè)朋友仔細(xì)算計(jì)、分?jǐn)傎~單。

　　常見用法

　　用作動(dòng)詞

　　The party split into petty factions.

　　該黨分裂成若干小派系。

　　The vote split the Labour Party.

　　那場選舉使工黨分裂了。

　　She split the class into groups of four.

　　她按四人一組把全班分成若干小組。

　　The arrow just split the apple in half.

　　箭把蘋果分成兩半。

　　My working life is split into three main parts.

　　我的工作生活可以分成三個(gè)主要部分。

　　My roommate and I split the bills every month.

　　我室友和我每個(gè)月都會(huì)分?jǐn)値巍?/p>

　　They split the cost of the party between them.

　　他們兩人分擔(dān)了宴會(huì)的費(fèi)用。

　　They split off after a year of marriage.

　　他們倆結(jié)婚1年后就分離了。

　　John has just split up with his girl-friend.

　　約翰剛剛跟女朋友吹了。

　　I was out in the back yard splitting logs.

　　我那時(shí)正在后院劈柴。

　　Your coat has split at the seams.

　　你的大衣接縫處裂開了。

　　The wooden floor had split in the heat.

　　在高溫下木質(zhì)地板裂開了。

　　When he bent over, he spl it his pant.

　　他一彎腰就把褲襠裂開了。

　　用作名詞

　　Frost caused the split in the rock.

　　霜凍使巖石裂了一條縫。

　　The split in the sidewalk is getting larger.

　　人行道上的裂縫越來越大了。

　　Argument over policy led to a split in the party.

　　有關(guān)政策的爭論導(dǎo)致了黨內(nèi)的分裂。

　　Each partner got a split of the profits.

　　每個(gè)合伙人得到一份利潤。

　　用作形容詞

　　They believe the killer has a split personality.

　　他們認(rèn)為這個(gè)兇手人格分裂。

　　They were split on the question of womens rights.

　　他們在女權(quán)問題上意見分歧。

　　v.分裂;將 分成若干部分;分?jǐn)?分離;劈開;裂開; 俚 離開

　　n.劈開;裂口;分裂;一份;水果冰淇淋

　　adj.分裂的;意見分歧的

　　雙語釋義

　　v.

　　vt. vi. 裂開; 破裂 cause to break into two or more parts, especially from end to end along the line of natural division

　　同義詞

　　v. break，dissever，part，rive

　　n. rent，rip，schism，split up

　　a. disconnected，disunited，fragmented

　　反義詞

　　v. unify，unite

　　詞匯辨析

　　tear，rip，split

　　這些動(dòng)詞均有 撕裂、扯破 之意。

　　tear 最普通用詞，指有意或無意地把布或紙等沒接縫的材料撕開。可作引申用。

　　rip 側(cè)重指用力把布料等物撕開，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。

　　split 非正式用詞，指有力的切斷、劈開或撕裂的動(dòng)作。

　　參考例句

　　1. A lightening splits the dark sky.

　　一道閃電劃破了黑暗的天空。

　　2. The board split as I sawed it.

　　這塊木板鋸著鋸著就裂開了。

　　3. That party split up into two groups.

　　這個(gè)政黨分裂成兩個(gè)小集團(tuán)。

　　雙語釋義

　　1.V-T/V-I If something splits or if you split it, it is divided into two or more parts. 分開

　　例：In a severe gale the ship split in two.

　　在一次強(qiáng)勁的大風(fēng)中那艘船斷成了兩半。

　　例：If the chicken is fairly small, you may simply split it in half.

　　要是雞不太大，你把它分成兩半就行。

　　2.V-T/V-I If an organization splits or is split, one group of members disagree strongly with the other members, and may form a group of their own. 分裂

　　例：Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement.

　　然而人們擔(dān)心共和黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層可能會(huì)因該協(xié)議而出現(xiàn)分裂。

　　3.ADJ Split is also an adjective. 分裂的

　　例：The Kremlin is deeply split in its approach to foreign policy.

　　克里姆林宮在對(duì)外政策的看法上嚴(yán)重分歧。

　　4.N-COUNT A split in an organization is a disagreement between its members. 分歧

　　例：They accused both radicals and conservatives of trying to provoke a split in the party.

　　他們指責(zé)激進(jìn)人士和保守人士都企圖挑起黨內(nèi)分歧。

　　5.N-SING A split between two things is a division or difference between them. 區(qū)分; 區(qū)別

　　例：...a split between what is thought and what is felt.

　　所想和所感之間的區(qū)別。

　　6.V-T/V-I If something such as wood or a piece of clothing splits or is split, a long crack or tear appears in it. 使裂開; 裂開

　　例：The seat of his grey trousers split.

　　他的那條灰色褲子的臀部裂開了。

　　7.N-COUNT A split is a long crack or tear. 裂縫

　　例：The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.

　　那個(gè)有塑料套的座位的角邊周圍有幾處小裂縫。

　　8.V-T If two or more people split something, they share it between them. 分?jǐn)? 分享

　　例：I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends pick over and split a bill.

　　我寧愿付整頓飯錢而不愿看著9個(gè)朋友仔細(xì)算計(jì)、分?jǐn)傎~單。

　　常見用法

　　用作動(dòng)詞

　　The party split into petty factions.

　　該黨分裂成若干小派系。

　　The vote split the Labour Party.

　　那場選舉使工黨分裂了。

　　She split the class into groups of four.

　　她按四人一組把全班分成若干小組。

　　The arrow just split the apple in half.

　　箭把蘋果分成兩半。

　　My working life is split into three main parts.

　　我的工作生活可以分成三個(gè)主要部分。

　　My roommate and I split the bills every month.

　　我室友和我每個(gè)月都會(huì)分?jǐn)値巍?/p>

　　They split the cost of the party between them.

　　他們兩人分擔(dān)了宴會(huì)的費(fèi)用。

　　They split off after a year of marriage.

　　他們倆結(jié)婚1年后就分離了。

　　John has just split up with his girl-friend.

　　約翰剛剛跟女朋友吹了。

　　I was out in the back yard splitting logs.

　　我那時(shí)正在后院劈柴。

　　Your coat has split at the seams.

　　你的大衣接縫處裂開了。

　　The wooden floor had split in the heat.

　　在高溫下木質(zhì)地板裂開了。

　　When he bent over, he spl it his pant.

　　他一彎腰就把褲襠裂開了。

　　用作名詞

　　Frost caused the split in the rock.

　　霜凍使巖石裂了一條縫。

　　The split in the sidewalk is getting larger.

　　人行道上的裂縫越來越大了。

　　Argument over policy led to a split in the party.

　　有關(guān)政策的爭論導(dǎo)致了黨內(nèi)的分裂。

　　Each partner got a split of the profits.

　　每個(gè)合伙人得到一份利潤。

　　用作形容詞

　　They believe the killer has a split personality.

　　他們認(rèn)為這個(gè)兇手人格分裂。

　　They were split on the question of womens rights.

　　他們在女權(quán)問題上意見分歧。