2023考研英語閱讀詞匯：以D開頭的詞匯及例句
deceitful ad. 欺詐的
【例句】本詞與deceive具有音和意的關(guān)聯(lián)性。
deduction n. 1.減除, 扣除, 減除額 2.推論, 演繹
【例句】a natural deduction from the evidence 從證據(jù)推斷出的必然結(jié)論
deem v. 認(rèn)為，視為，相信
【例句】The government ~ed the contrys future power needs more important. 政府認(rèn)為國(guó)家今后的勸力需求更為重要?！菊J(rèn)知】本詞與動(dòng)詞doom有發(fā)音和意義的相關(guān)性。
defaulted v. 1.不履行義務(wù)，缺席 2.違約，不履行債務(wù)，拖欠
【例句】A total of 125 contracts went into ~ up ot May 25. 至5月25日，總共有125份合同未履行。
defect n. 1.缺點(diǎn)，缺陷，毛病，瑕疵 2.缺乏，欠缺
【例句】The fundamental ～ of fathers is that they want their children to be a credit to them. 父親們根本的毛病是想通過孩子爭(zhēng)光。
defensive a. 防衛(wèi)的，防御用的, 自衛(wèi)的
【例句】The slightest delay in defensive dispositions might sound the coutrys death-knel. 防御部署的稍一遲誤可能會(huì)敲響這個(gè)國(guó)家的喪鐘。
deference n. 順從, 尊重
【例句】The respect with which he had always treated me deepened into deference. 他素來對(duì)我采取的敬重態(tài)度進(jìn)一步溶化成了敬仰。
deficient a. 缺乏的, 不足的, 不完善的
【例句】a new boy graded dull, if not actually deficient 一個(gè)即使不算有智力缺陷也該列為遲鈍的新生
deficit n. 1.赤字，虧絀，虧損 2.缺乏，不足，不足之額;缺陷
【例句】The baseball team erased a 6-0 ~. 這支棒球隊(duì)刷去了一個(gè)6-0的落后紀(jì)錄。【認(rèn)知】前綴為de詞根fic與fair為變體關(guān)系;核心含義為缺乏，不足。
defiance n. 1.違抗，反抗，藐視 2.挑戰(zhàn)
【例句】The child showed ~ by refusing to eat. 那孩子以拒絕吃東西來表示反抗。
degenerated v. 衰退，墮落，蛻化;變壞
【例句】Her eyesight ~d with the years.她的視力因年老而衰退。
degrade v. 1.降低的身份，有辱的人格2.使降解，使退化
deliberation n. 熟思, 從容, 商議, 考慮
【例句】after mature deliberation 經(jīng)過周密的考慮
delinquencies n. 行為不良, 錯(cuò)失
【例句】All forms of delinquency tend to get lumped together by the public. 各類少年犯罪易被公眾不加區(qū)別地混為一談。
deceitful ad. 欺詐的
【例句】本詞與deceive具有音和意的關(guān)聯(lián)性。
deduction n. 1.減除, 扣除, 減除額 2.推論, 演繹
【例句】a natural deduction from the evidence 從證據(jù)推斷出的必然結(jié)論
deem v. 認(rèn)為，視為，相信
【例句】The government ~ed the contrys future power needs more important. 政府認(rèn)為國(guó)家今后的勸力需求更為重要?！菊J(rèn)知】本詞與動(dòng)詞doom有發(fā)音和意義的相關(guān)性。
defaulted v. 1.不履行義務(wù)，缺席 2.違約，不履行債務(wù)，拖欠
【例句】A total of 125 contracts went into ~ up ot May 25. 至5月25日，總共有125份合同未履行。
defect n. 1.缺點(diǎn)，缺陷，毛病，瑕疵 2.缺乏，欠缺
【例句】The fundamental ～ of fathers is that they want their children to be a credit to them. 父親們根本的毛病是想通過孩子爭(zhēng)光。
defensive a. 防衛(wèi)的，防御用的, 自衛(wèi)的
【例句】The slightest delay in defensive dispositions might sound the coutrys death-knel. 防御部署的稍一遲誤可能會(huì)敲響這個(gè)國(guó)家的喪鐘。
deference n. 順從, 尊重
【例句】The respect with which he had always treated me deepened into deference. 他素來對(duì)我采取的敬重態(tài)度進(jìn)一步溶化成了敬仰。
deficient a. 缺乏的, 不足的, 不完善的
【例句】a new boy graded dull, if not actually deficient 一個(gè)即使不算有智力缺陷也該列為遲鈍的新生
deficit n. 1.赤字，虧絀，虧損 2.缺乏，不足，不足之額;缺陷
【例句】The baseball team erased a 6-0 ~. 這支棒球隊(duì)刷去了一個(gè)6-0的落后紀(jì)錄。【認(rèn)知】前綴為de詞根fic與fair為變體關(guān)系;核心含義為缺乏，不足。
defiance n. 1.違抗，反抗，藐視 2.挑戰(zhàn)
【例句】The child showed ~ by refusing to eat. 那孩子以拒絕吃東西來表示反抗。
degenerated v. 衰退，墮落，蛻化;變壞
【例句】Her eyesight ~d with the years.她的視力因年老而衰退。
degrade v. 1.降低的身份，有辱的人格2.使降解，使退化
deliberation n. 熟思, 從容, 商議, 考慮
【例句】after mature deliberation 經(jīng)過周密的考慮
delinquencies n. 行為不良, 錯(cuò)失
【例句】All forms of delinquency tend to get lumped together by the public. 各類少年犯罪易被公眾不加區(qū)別地混為一談。
