1. occur to

…發(fā)生在;被想起[到];

[例句]It did not occur to me to check my insurance policy.

我沒有想到要核實我的保險單條款。

2. refer to

參考;指的是;涉及;適用于;

[例句]I mention this point now in passing and shall refer to it again.

這一點現(xiàn)在順便提一下，以后還會講到。

3. send for

召喚;派人去取;申請;訂購;

[例句]I've sent for the doctor.

我已經(jīng)派人去請醫(yī)生了。

4. send in

提交，派遣;

[例句]Applicants are asked to send in a CV and a covering letter.

申請人需要提交一份簡歷和附函。

5. serve as

為;充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任;

[例句]He volunteered to serve as the manager of our department store.

他自薦當(dāng)我們商場的經(jīng)理。

6. set aside

留出;把…放置一旁;不理會;取消;

[例句]Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for worry.

一些醫(yī)生建議每天留出一點時間來解決煩心事。

7. sit for

參加(考試等);

[例句]I've asked Mum to sit for us next Saturday.

我已經(jīng)拜托媽媽下周六為我們臨時照看一下孩子。

8. stand by

支持;準(zhǔn)備行動;信守諾言;站在旁邊;

[例句]British and American warships are standing by to evacuate their citizens if necessary.

英國和美國的戰(zhàn)艦已準(zhǔn)備好在必要時將本國公民撤離出去。

9. stand for

代表;為…而奮斗;擁護(hù);

容忍;

[例句]AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

AIDS是獲得性免疫缺損綜合征的縮寫。

10. stand against

(使)靠在…上;(使)靠…站著;在…的映襯下;反對…;

[例句]There they made their tragic and heroic last stand against the Roman legions.

他們在那里對羅馬軍團(tuán)進(jìn)行了最后的抵抗，場面英勇而悲壯。

11. take in

接受;讓…進(jìn)入;理解;包括;欺騙;改短，改小;接待，留宿;訂閱;攝入;

[例句]I hope you will take the advice in good part.

我希望你能愉快地接受這勸告。

12. take to

喜歡;習(xí)慣于…;開始從事;覺得(某事)容易學(xué);

[例句]Did the children take to him?

孩子們喜歡上他了么?

13. touch on

碰(某人某處);與…有關(guān)，涉及;

[例句]I felt a touch on my shoulder.

我感到肩膀上被碰了一下。

14. turn into

成為;(使)變成;譯成;

[例句]I think I have got to stop or I might turn into a machine.

我想我得停下來了，否則我就會變成一臺機器。

15. break down

失敗;劃分(以便分析);損壞;衰弱下來;

[例句]Their car broke down.

他們的車子出故障了。

16. break in

打斷;闖入;開始工作;(使)逐漸適用;

[例句]Masked robbers broke in and made off with$ 8,000.

蒙面強盜闖了進(jìn)來，搶走了8,000美元。

17. break out

(戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快事件)突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā);向外砸開;

[例句]He was 29 when war broke out.

戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時他才29歲。

18. burn out

燃盡;燒壞，燒掉，燒盡;

[例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.

消防官員讓火自行熄滅。

19. burn up

燒毀;燒起來，燒掉，發(fā)怒;毀;

[例句]The satellite re-entered the atmosphere and burned up.

衛(wèi)星重新進(jìn)入大氣層，燒成灰燼。

20. check in

記錄，登記簽到;歸還經(jīng)登記借出的東西;把…留給其他人照看;

[例句]I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.

我來給旅館打電話，通知他們我們明天入住。

1. occur to

…發(fā)生在;被想起[到];

[例句]It did not occur to me to check my insurance policy.

我沒有想到要核實我的保險單條款。

2. refer to

參考;指的是;涉及;適用于;

[例句]I mention this point now in passing and shall refer to it again.

這一點現(xiàn)在順便提一下，以后還會講到。

3. send for

召喚;派人去取;申請;訂購;

[例句]I've sent for the doctor.

我已經(jīng)派人去請醫(yī)生了。

4. send in

提交，派遣;

[例句]Applicants are asked to send in a CV and a covering letter.

申請人需要提交一份簡歷和附函。

5. serve as

為;充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任;

[例句]He volunteered to serve as the manager of our department store.

他自薦當(dāng)我們商場的經(jīng)理。

6. set aside

留出;把…放置一旁;不理會;取消;

[例句]Some doctors advise setting aside a certain hour each day for worry.

一些醫(yī)生建議每天留出一點時間來解決煩心事。

7. sit for

參加(考試等);

[例句]I've asked Mum to sit for us next Saturday.

我已經(jīng)拜托媽媽下周六為我們臨時照看一下孩子。

8. stand by

支持;準(zhǔn)備行動;信守諾言;站在旁邊;

[例句]British and American warships are standing by to evacuate their citizens if necessary.

英國和美國的戰(zhàn)艦已準(zhǔn)備好在必要時將本國公民撤離出去。

9. stand for

代表;為…而奮斗;擁護(hù);<口>容忍;

[例句]AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.

AIDS是獲得性免疫缺損綜合征的縮寫。

10. stand against

(使)靠在…上;(使)靠…站著;在…的映襯下;反對…;

[例句]There they made their tragic and heroic last stand against the Roman legions.

他們在那里對羅馬軍團(tuán)進(jìn)行了最后的抵抗，場面英勇而悲壯。

11. take in

接受;讓…進(jìn)入;理解;包括;欺騙;改短，改小;接待，留宿;訂閱;攝入;

[例句]I hope you will take the advice in good part.

我希望你能愉快地接受這勸告。

12. take to

喜歡;習(xí)慣于…;開始從事;覺得(某事)容易學(xué);

[例句]Did the children take to him?

孩子們喜歡上他了么?

13. touch on

碰(某人某處);與…有關(guān)，涉及;

[例句]I felt a touch on my shoulder.

我感到肩膀上被碰了一下。

14. turn into

成為;(使)變成;譯成;

[例句]I think I have got to stop or I might turn into a machine.

我想我得停下來了，否則我就會變成一臺機器。

15. break down

失敗;劃分(以便分析);損壞;衰弱下來;

[例句]Their car broke down.

他們的車子出故障了。

16. break in

打斷;闖入;開始工作;(使)逐漸適用;

[例句]Masked robbers broke in and made off with$ 8,000.

蒙面強盜闖了進(jìn)來，搶走了8,000美元。

17. break out

(戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快事件)突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā);向外砸開;

[例句]He was 29 when war broke out.

戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)時他才29歲。

18. burn out

燃盡;燒壞，燒掉，燒盡;

[例句]Fire officials let the fire burn itself out.

消防官員讓火自行熄滅。

19. burn up

燒毀;燒起來，燒掉，發(fā)怒;毀;

[例句]The satellite re-entered the atmosphere and burned up.

衛(wèi)星重新進(jìn)入大氣層，燒成灰燼。

20. check in

記錄，登記簽到;歸還經(jīng)登記借出的東西;把…留給其他人照看;

[例句]I'll ring the hotel. I'll tell them we'll check in tomorrow.

我來給旅館打電話，通知他們我們明天入住。