課時作業(二十一)　[模塊7　Unit 21 Human Biology](限時：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空________ front of the bus, we'll have ________ better view.

　　A．/; the

　　B．/; aa

　　D．the; the________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.

　　A．promises

　　B．agrees

　　C．pretends

　　D．declines

　　________

　　the plan? You have a say about this.

　　A．oppose

　　B．refuse

　　C．object

　　D．demand

　　4．He didn't make________clear when and where the meeting would be held.

　　A．these

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．that

　　5．As time went on, those unpleasant events were gradually________ from his memory.

　　A．wiped out

　　B．stood out

　　C．cleaned out

　　D．put out

　　6．If we________ other people's love and trust in us, we will be cast aside by others one day.

　　A．hold

　　B．take

　　C．abuse

　　D．have

　　7．Every classroom in this modern school is________

　　with a new TV set.

　　A．equipped

　　B．prepared

　　C．fixed

　　D．placed

　　8．The passengers were robbed________all their money in broad daylight.

　　A．of

　　B．off

　　C．from

　　D．away

　　9．In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，________．ll be better

　　B．our holiday will be the better

　　C．the better our holiday will be

　　D．the better our holiday be

　　10．________ thousands of people outside; it was too noisy.

　　A．There seemed to be

　　B．There seemed to have

　　C．It seemed to be

　　D．It seemed to have

　　Ⅱ.完形填空an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word.But with her

　　__11__

　　voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter “a” or “e”. They talked it over and

　　__12__

　　decided to simply ask her what she had said.By now, the girl knew she had

　　__13__

　　the word.But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the

　　__14__

　　letter—so she lost the contest.

　　As the girl walked off the

　　__15__

　　, the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her

　　__16__. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl's honesty, even when it

　　__17__

　　her the contest. But the fact is that she

　　__18__

　　the biggest contest that day: the contest of her

　　__19__．

　　Probably the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get

　　__20__. This young girl could easily have

　　__21__

　　and nobody would have known it but herself. But that's just it: She would know she did wrong. It's been said, “If you

　　__22__

　　, you make yourself cheap.” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own

　　__23__

　　and character rather than the prize from a spelling

　　__24__. Her respect for herself was more important than any

　　__25__

　　others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the

　　__26__

　　she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.

　　It's so true that the choices you make today

　　__27__

　　what you are tomorrow. Our children will

　　__28__

　　our behaviour much more than our advice. So if we want them to

　　__29__

　　to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are

　　__30__

　　what we do and how we live even when we don't think they see or know.

　　11．A.high

　　B．sweet

　　C．tough

　　D．soft

　　12．A.finally

　　B．kindly

　　C．secretly

　　D．totally

　　13．A.forgotten

　　B．mispronounced

　　C．misspelled

　　D．lost

　　14．A.correct

　　B．wrong

　　C．different

　　D．same

　　15．A.stage

　　B．studio

　　B．costlife

　　D．characteranswered

　　22．A.accept

　　B．fight

　　C．cheat

　　D．insist

　　23．A.conscience

　　B．feeling

　　C．diligence

　　D．modesty

　　24．A.contest

　　B．champion

　　conclusion

　　C．discovery

　　D．choice

　　27．A.make

　　B．change

　　C．keep

　　D．create

　　28．A.give

　　B．take

　　C．follow

　　D．setching

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解－and I told the sisters: You take care of the other three. I take care of this one who looks worse. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said just the words “Thank you” and she died.

　　I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a little attention to myself. I would have said I am hungry, I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or something, but she gave me much more－she gave me her grateful love. And she died with a smile on her face. So did that man whom we picked up from the drain, half eaten with worms, and we brought him to the home. “I have lived like an animal in the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and cared for”， he said at the end. And it was so wonderful to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, who could die like that without blaming anybody, without cursing anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angel－this is the greatness of our people. And that is why we believe what Jesus has said: I was hungry, I was naked, I was homeless, I was unwanted, unloved, uncared for, and you did it to me.

　　And with this prize that I received as a Prize of Peace, I am going to try to make the home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home and if we can create a home for the poor I think that more and more love will spread. And we will be able through this understanding love to bring peace, the good news to the poor, the poor in our own family first, in our country and in the world. When I pick up a person from the street, hungry and I give him a plate of rice or a piece of bread, I have satisfied. I have removed that hunger. But to a person who is shut out, who feels unwanted, unloved, terrified, who has been thrown out from society, that poverty is so full of hurt and so unbearable… And so let us always meet each other with a smile, for the smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally we want to do something.

　　31. What can be learned from the second paragraph?

　　A．The woman should have paid more attention to herself.

　　B．The man couldn't blame anyone.

　　C．The author is religious.

　　D．The man died in the street.

　　32．The purpose of this passage is ________．

　　A．to appeal for more donation for the poor

　　B．to call on the public to love each other

　　C．to tell the readers the poor are wonderful

　　D．to express how moved the author is to receive the prize

　　33．Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?

　　A．The author has few supporters.

　　B．The author was somewhat surprised at what the man said.

　　C. The author is delighted to help others in trouble.

　　D．The author may agree to solve social problems in soft ways.

　　34. What's the best title of this passage?

　　A．Have Sympathy for the Poor

　　B．The Poor are Wonderful

　　C．Smile and Love

　　D．Relieve Poverty

　　Ⅳ.任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。imagination, and conscience, it is the fourth quality—independent will—that really makes effective self-management possible. It is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in agreement with them. It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon, to actively carry out the program we have developed through the other three qualities.

　　The human will is an amazing thing. Time after time, it has overcome unbelievable difficulties.The Helen Kellers of this world give dramatic(給人深刻印象的) evidence to the value, the power of the independent will.we realize it's usually not the dramatic, the visible, the once-in-a-lifetime, up-by-the-bootstraps(自立自強的) effort that brings lasting success. This special ability comes from learning how to use this great quality in the decisions we make every day.ryday lives is measured by our personal honesty.Honesty is, fundamentally, the value we place on ourselves. It's our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk”.

　　Effective management is putting first things first.While leadership decides what “first things” are, it is management that puts them first, day-by-day, moment-by-moment.Management is discipline (training to be self-controlled), carrying it out.

　　Discipline obtains from belief—belief in a set of values, belief in an overriding(最主要的) purpose, to a long-term or short-term goal that must be carried out.if you are an effective manager of yourself, your discipline comes from within; it is a function of your independent will. You are a follower of your own deep values and their source.And you have the will, the quality to control your feelings and moods rather than depend on others or have your work half done.

　　Title The power of independent will

　　Theme Independent will makes self-management 35.________.

　　Reasons ·The example given to 36.________ the power of independent will is amazing.

　　·Power of independent will helps to make one's 37.________ every day.

　　·38.________ is very important to develop our independent will.

　　·It's our ability to have our promises made and 39.________.

　　Suggestions ·Effective managers should know 40.________ should be done first.

　　·Effective managers with discipline should 41.________ to their

　　promises.

　　42.________ ·You 43.________ your deep values.

　　·Your feelings and moods are able to be 44.________.

　　參考答案

　　課時作業(二十一)考查動詞意義辨析。句意：這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。promise除了表示“允諾，答應”外，還有“有……的希望”的意思；agree“同意，贊同”；pretend“假裝”；decline“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合題意?？疾閕t作形式賓語。真正的賓語是when and where the meeting would be held這件事。　考查動詞短語辨析。wipe out除表示“擦去”之意外，還可表示“抹去記憶”；stand out表示“突出，顯眼”；clean out表示“清除，清理”；put out表示“撲滅”。根據句意“隨著時間的流逝， 那些不愉快的事情逐漸從他的記憶中抹去了”可知選A。　本題考查固定搭配。abuse one's trust/love in sb.表示“辜負某人對……的信任/愛”，其他詞搭配不當。故答案為C。句意：乘客在光天化日之下被洗劫一空。rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某物，變成被動為sb.be robbed of sth.?？疾閟eem的用法。There seemed to be…是固定結構，表示“好像有……”。本題易誤選B，我們不可說there have/has, 英語中只有there be句型。故答案為A。這是一篇講述“誠實”的文章。文中小女孩參加了單詞拼寫比賽，在比賽中，她勇于承認自己犯的拼寫錯誤，雖然她沒有贏得比賽，但她的誠實征服了所有人?！?從下文知，她的聲音很輕(soft)，以至于裁判不確定她說的是字母a還是e。其他選項都不符合語境?！?裁判討論了一番，最終(finally)決定…… 　 從上下文可知，到此時，小女孩知道她拼錯了(misspelled)單詞。B　 從上文知，她知道自己拼錯了，但她沒有撒謊，而是說出她拼錯了(wrong)字母。　 由常識可知，小女孩走下了舞臺(stage)。其他選項都不符合語境。 　 從上下文可知，觀眾為小女孩的誠實(honesty)而鼓掌?！?cost sb. sth.表示“使某人喪失某物”，這里表示誠實使她沒有贏得比賽。　 由語境可知，但她贏得了(won)最大的比賽，那就是人格(character)的比賽。 get caught表示“被抓住，被發現”。這里是說：如果我們知道　 從上文知，小女孩本可以撒謊(lied)的?！?從上下文可知，此處表達的意思為：如果你作弊(cheat)……. A　 conscience意為“良心”。　 從上文知，小女孩參加的是拼寫比賽(contest)。 考查詞組make the choice。小女孩當時作出的選擇將對以后的人生產生深遠的影響。下一段開頭也有提示?！?從上一段最后一句可知，作者發表了自己的看法：你今日作出的選擇造就明日的自己。　 由語境可知，此處指“身教勝于言傳”?！?由常識可知，如果我們希望我們的孩子長大(grow up)后變得誠實……　 上文提到大人的榜樣作用很重要，所以要記?。何覀兊暮⒆诱粗?watch)我們……面對窮人，我們該付出怎樣的愛？惡劣的環境造就了窮人，但他們人性中的光輝不可磨滅。他們所要甚少，而很多幫助是我們力所能及的。微笑和愛心會讓這個世界更美好。　事實細節題。依據第二段第三、四句內容可知，被救助的女子應該關注自己才對，但是她向“我”表達了感激之情。　寫作目的題。依據全文最　推理判斷題。從作者獲得和平獎的事實以及她的言辭中可以推斷，她的行為得到了廣泛認可，支持者甚多。故A項錯誤。C　標題概括題。本文從點滴故事開始講起，敘述自己的經歷和感受，最后照應本文主題：微笑和愛心會使這個世界更美好。37. decisions　根據第四段中It's our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk”．一句中的keep轉化而來。0. what　根據最后一段中In other words…可知是“下結論”?！「鶕詈笠欢蝁ou are a follower of your own deep values and their source.中的follower轉化而來。

　　課時作業(二十一)　[模塊7　Unit 21 Human Biology](限時：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空________ front of the bus, we'll have ________ better view.

　　A．/; the

　　B．/; aa

　　D．the; the________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.

　　A．promises

　　B．agrees

　　C．pretends

　　D．declines

　　________

　　the plan? You have a say about this.

　　A．oppose

　　B．refuse

　　C．object

　　D．demand

　　4．He didn't make________clear when and where the meeting would be held.

　　A．these

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．that

　　5．As time went on, those unpleasant events were gradually________ from his memory.

　　A．wiped out

　　B．stood out

　　C．cleaned out

　　D．put out

　　6．If we________ other people's love and trust in us, we will be cast aside by others one day.

　　A．hold

　　B．take

　　C．abuse

　　D．have

　　7．Every classroom in this modern school is________

　　with a new TV set.

　　A．equipped

　　B．prepared

　　C．fixed

　　D．placed

　　8．The passengers were robbed________all their money in broad daylight.

　　A．of

　　B．off

　　C．from

　　D．away

　　9．In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，________．ll be better

　　B．our holiday will be the better

　　C．the better our holiday will be

　　D．the better our holiday be

　　10．________ thousands of people outside; it was too noisy.

　　A．There seemed to be

　　B．There seemed to have

　　C．It seemed to be

　　D．It seemed to have

　　Ⅱ.完形填空an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word.But with her

　　__11__

　　voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter “a” or “e”. They talked it over and

　　__12__

　　decided to simply ask her what she had said.By now, the girl knew she had

　　__13__

　　the word.But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the

　　__14__

　　letter—so she lost the contest.

　　As the girl walked off the

　　__15__

　　, the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her

　　__16__. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl's honesty, even when it

　　__17__

　　her the contest. But the fact is that she

　　__18__

　　the biggest contest that day: the contest of her

　　__19__．

　　Probably the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get

　　__20__. This young girl could easily have

　　__21__

　　and nobody would have known it but herself. But that's just it: She would know she did wrong. It's been said, “If you

　　__22__

　　, you make yourself cheap.” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own

　　__23__

　　and character rather than the prize from a spelling

　　__24__. Her respect for herself was more important than any

　　__25__

　　others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the

　　__26__

　　she made in that moment will have long-lasting influence.

　　It's so true that the choices you make today

　　__27__

　　what you are tomorrow. Our children will

　　__28__

　　our behaviour much more than our advice. So if we want them to

　　__29__

　　to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are

　　__30__

　　what we do and how we live even when we don't think they see or know.

　　11．A.high

　　B．sweet

　　C．tough

　　D．soft

　　12．A.finally

　　B．kindly

　　C．secretly

　　D．totally

　　13．A.forgotten

　　B．mispronounced

　　C．misspelled

　　D．lost

　　14．A.correct

　　B．wrong

　　C．different

　　D．same

　　15．A.stage

　　B．studio

　　B．costlife

　　D．characteranswered

　　22．A.accept

　　B．fight

　　C．cheat

　　D．insist

　　23．A.conscience

　　B．feeling

　　C．diligence

　　D．modesty

　　24．A.contest

　　B．champion

　　conclusion

　　C．discovery

　　D．choice

　　27．A.make

　　B．change

　　C．keep

　　D．create

　　28．A.give

　　B．take

　　C．follow

　　D．setching

　?、?閱讀理解－and I told the sisters: You take care of the other three. I take care of this one who looks worse. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said just the words “Thank you” and she died.

　　I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a little attention to myself. I would have said I am hungry, I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or something, but she gave me much more－she gave me her grateful love. And she died with a smile on her face. So did that man whom we picked up from the drain, half eaten with worms, and we brought him to the home. “I have lived like an animal in the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and cared for”， he said at the end. And it was so wonderful to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, who could die like that without blaming anybody, without cursing anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angel－this is the greatness of our people. And that is why we believe what Jesus has said: I was hungry, I was naked, I was homeless, I was unwanted, unloved, uncared for, and you did it to me.

　　And with this prize that I received as a Prize of Peace, I am going to try to make the home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home and if we can create a home for the poor I think that more and more love will spread. And we will be able through this understanding love to bring peace, the good news to the poor, the poor in our own family first, in our country and in the world. When I pick up a person from the street, hungry and I give him a plate of rice or a piece of bread, I have satisfied. I have removed that hunger. But to a person who is shut out, who feels unwanted, unloved, terrified, who has been thrown out from society, that poverty is so full of hurt and so unbearable… And so let us always meet each other with a smile, for the smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally we want to do something.

　　31. What can be learned from the second paragraph?

　　A．The woman should have paid more attention to herself.

　　B．The man couldn't blame anyone.

　　C．The author is religious.

　　D．The man died in the street.

　　32．The purpose of this passage is ________．

　　A．to appeal for more donation for the poor

　　B．to call on the public to love each other

　　C．to tell the readers the poor are wonderful

　　D．to express how moved the author is to receive the prize

　　33．Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?

　　A．The author has few supporters.

　　B．The author was somewhat surprised at what the man said.

　　C. The author is delighted to help others in trouble.

　　D．The author may agree to solve social problems in soft ways.

　　34. What's the best title of this passage?

　　A．Have Sympathy for the Poor

　　B．The Poor are Wonderful

　　C．Smile and Love

　　D．Relieve Poverty

　?、?任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。imagination, and conscience, it is the fourth quality—independent will—that really makes effective self-management possible. It is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in agreement with them. It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon, to actively carry out the program we have developed through the other three qualities.

　　The human will is an amazing thing. Time after time, it has overcome unbelievable difficulties.The Helen Kellers of this world give dramatic(給人深刻印象的) evidence to the value, the power of the independent will.we realize it's usually not the dramatic, the visible, the once-in-a-lifetime, up-by-the-bootstraps(自立自強的) effort that brings lasting success. This special ability comes from learning how to use this great quality in the decisions we make every day.ryday lives is measured by our personal honesty.Honesty is, fundamentally, the value we place on ourselves. It's our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk”.

　　Effective management is putting first things first.While leadership decides what “first things” are, it is management that puts them first, day-by-day, moment-by-moment.Management is discipline (training to be self-controlled), carrying it out.

　　Discipline obtains from belief—belief in a set of values, belief in an overriding(最主要的) purpose, to a long-term or short-term goal that must be carried out.if you are an effective manager of yourself, your discipline comes from within; it is a function of your independent will. You are a follower of your own deep values and their source.And you have the will, the quality to control your feelings and moods rather than depend on others or have your work half done.

　　Title The power of independent will

　　Theme Independent will makes self-management 35.________.

　　Reasons ·The example given to 36.________ the power of independent will is amazing.

　　·Power of independent will helps to make one's 37.________ every day.

　　·38.________ is very important to develop our independent will.

　　·It's our ability to have our promises made and 39.________.

　　Suggestions ·Effective managers should know 40.________ should be done first.

　　·Effective managers with discipline should 41.________ to their

　　promises.

　　42.________ ·You 43.________ your deep values.

　　·Your feelings and moods are able to be 44.________.

　　參考答案

　　課時作業(二十一)考查動詞意義辨析。句意：這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。promise除了表示“允諾，答應”外，還有“有……的希望”的意思；agree“同意，贊同”；pretend“假裝”；decline“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合題意?？疾閕t作形式賓語。真正的賓語是when and where the meeting would be held這件事。　考查動詞短語辨析。wipe out除表示“擦去”之意外，還可表示“抹去記憶”；stand out表示“突出，顯眼”；clean out表示“清除，清理”；put out表示“撲滅”。根據句意“隨著時間的流逝， 那些不愉快的事情逐漸從他的記憶中抹去了”可知選A?！”绢}考查固定搭配。abuse one's trust/love in sb.表示“辜負某人對……的信任/愛”，其他詞搭配不當。故答案為C。句意：乘客在光天化日之下被洗劫一空。rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人的某物，變成被動為sb.be robbed of sth.。考查seem的用法。There seemed to be…是固定結構，表示“好像有……”。本題易誤選B，我們不可說there have/has, 英語中只有there be句型。故答案為A。這是一篇講述“誠實”的文章。文中小女孩參加了單詞拼寫比賽，在比賽中，她勇于承認自己犯的拼寫錯誤，雖然她沒有贏得比賽，但她的誠實征服了所有人?！?從下文知，她的聲音很輕(soft)，以至于裁判不確定她說的是字母a還是e。其他選項都不符合語境。　 裁判討論了一番，最終(finally)決定…… 　 從上下文可知，到此時，小女孩知道她拼錯了(misspelled)單詞。B　 從上文知，她知道自己拼錯了，但她沒有撒謊，而是說出她拼錯了(wrong)字母?！?由常識可知，小女孩走下了舞臺(stage)。其他選項都不符合語境。 　 從上下文可知，觀眾為小女孩的誠實(honesty)而鼓掌?！?cost sb. sth.表示“使某人喪失某物”，這里表示誠實使她沒有贏得比賽。　 由語境可知，但她贏得了(won)最大的比賽，那就是人格(character)的比賽。 get caught表示“被抓住，被發現”。這里是說：如果我們知道　 從上文知，小女孩本可以撒謊(lied)的?！?從上下文可知，此處表達的意思為：如果你作弊(cheat)……. A　 conscience意為“良心”。　 從上文知，小女孩參加的是拼寫比賽(contest)。 考查詞組make the choice。小女孩當時作出的選擇將對以后的人生產生深遠的影響。下一段開頭也有提示?！?從上一段最后一句可知，作者發表了自己的看法：你今日作出的選擇造就明日的自己。　 由語境可知，此處指“身教勝于言傳”?！?由常識可知，如果我們希望我們的孩子長大(grow up)后變得誠實……　 上文提到大人的榜樣作用很重要，所以要記?。何覀兊暮⒆诱粗?watch)我們……面對窮人，我們該付出怎樣的愛？惡劣的環境造就了窮人，但他們人性中的光輝不可磨滅。他們所要甚少，而很多幫助是我們力所能及的。微笑和愛心會讓這個世界更美好?！∈聦嵓毠濐}。依據第二段第三、四句內容可知，被救助的女子應該關注自己才對，但是她向“我”表達了感激之情。　寫作目的題。依據全文最　推理判斷題。從作者獲得和平獎的事實以及她的言辭中可以推斷，她的行為得到了廣泛認可，支持者甚多。故A項錯誤。C　標題概括題。本文從點滴故事開始講起，敘述自己的經歷和感受，最后照應本文主題：微笑和愛心會使這個世界更美好。37. decisions　根據第四段中It's our ability to make and keep promises to ourselves, to “walk our talk”．一句中的keep轉化而來。0. what　根據最后一段中In other words…可知是“下結論”?！「鶕詈笠欢蝁ou are a follower of your own deep values and their source.中的follower轉化而來。