2024屆高考英語一輪復習 Unit2《English around the World》完形填空全方位訓練8 新人教版必修1
2024屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World完形填空8
People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries.And in the 1 300 years，there were 2 many changes in 3 places that now people can 4 tell an English person 5 an American in the way he or she talks.
Many old words 6 in England，but were kept in America.For example，300 years ago，people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet”， a “spigot” or a “tap”.All these words are 7 heard in different parts of America，but only “tap” is still common in 8 .Americans often made up new words or changed old 9 .“Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 10 in England.Also，over the last three centuries the English language 11 thousands of new words for things that weren’t known 12 .And often，American and English people used two 13 names for one thing.A tin can is called “tin” for short in England，but a “can” in America.The word “radio” is 14 all over the world，including American.But many English people call it “wireless”.And almost anything having something to do 15 cars，railroads，etc. 16 different names in British and American English. But now American and British English may be growing closer together.One 17 is the large amount of American speech that British people hear daily in movies，on televisions，or 18 travellers. 19 this，Americans seem to be influencing (影響) the British more and more.So some day，English may even be 20 on both sides of the Atlantic.
1.A.following B.recent C.oldest D.last
2.A.such B.too C.so D.great
3.A.either B.both C.neither D.two
4.A.hardly B.differently C.clearly D.easily
5.A.with B.from C.to D.and
6.A.disappeared B.remained C.spoken D.were spoken
7.A.not B.hardly C.never D.still
8.A.America B.British C.England D.the two countries
9.A.word B.forms C.ones D.found
10.A.another B.also planted C.a plant D.a kind of food
11.A.added B.added up C.discovered D.found
12.A.anywhere B.before C.for centuries D.in some countries
13.A.new B.short C.different D.surprising
14.A.produced B.made C.developed D.used
15.A.to B.away C.with D.from
16.A.has B.have C.has given D.was given
17.A.thing B.name C.difference D.expression
18.A.from B.through C.on D.by
19.A.For B.Because C.Besides D.Because of
20.A.different B.more different C.the same D.more useful
【語篇解讀】本文講述的是英美語言的差異。
1.A
下文講英語有了許多變化，應是在“隨后的”300年。following隨后的；接下來的。
2.C
此句含有so...that...結構，因名詞前有many修飾，故用so，而不用such。
3.B
空后的名詞places是復數，故排除A和C項。在此特指英美兩國，填both具有特指意義。若填two則為泛指，須在two前加the才具有特指意義。故B項符合語境。
4.D
既然有那么大的變化，就很“容易”把英美人區別開來。
5.B
tell...from...意為“把……和……區別開來”。
6.A
后面說“但在美國保留下來了”，則前面應說“在英國消失了”。disappear消失。
7.D
后面說在“faucet，spigot，tap”這三個詞中，只有tap一詞在英國還用得普遍，則前面應說在美國各地“仍”能聽到。
8.C
談論的是英美兩國，前面說的是美國，but后說的應是“英國”。
9.C
ones在此代替本句中的words。
10.A
本文講的是英美語言的差異，因而同一單詞在英美兩國中所指的可能不同。
11.A
隨著歷史的前進，語言也向前發展，因此英語也增加了成千上萬個新詞。add意為“增加”；add up意為“把……加起來”，故選A。
12.B
before從前；以前。符合語境。
13.C
由接下來的例子可知此處選C。
14.D
句意：radio這個詞在世界各地被使用，包括美國。
15.C
have something to do with...意為“與……有關”。
16.A
主語是anything，根據主謂一致的原則和上下文語意，選A。
17.A
由句意可知選A。
18.A
from“從”，符合語境。
19.D
because后跟句子，引導原因狀語從句；
because of后跟名詞或代詞。
20.C
句意：將來有一天，大西洋兩岸(指英美兩國)甚至可能講同一種英語。
2024屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World完形填空8
People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries.And in the 1 300 years，there were 2 many changes in 3 places that now people can 4 tell an English person 5 an American in the way he or she talks.
Many old words 6 in England，but were kept in America.For example，300 years ago，people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a “faucet”， a “spigot” or a “tap”.All these words are 7 heard in different parts of America，but only “tap” is still common in 8 .Americans often made up new words or changed old 9 .“Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 10 in England.Also，over the last three centuries the English language 11 thousands of new words for things that weren’t known 12 .And often，American and English people used two 13 names for one thing.A tin can is called “tin” for short in England，but a “can” in America.The word “radio” is 14 all over the world，including American.But many English people call it “wireless”.And almost anything having something to do 15 cars，railroads，etc. 16 different names in British and American English. But now American and British English may be growing closer together.One 17 is the large amount of American speech that British people hear daily in movies，on televisions，or 18 travellers. 19 this，Americans seem to be influencing (影響) the British more and more.So some day，English may even be 20 on both sides of the Atlantic.
1.A.following B.recent C.oldest D.last
2.A.such B.too C.so D.great
3.A.either B.both C.neither D.two
4.A.hardly B.differently C.clearly D.easily
5.A.with B.from C.to D.and
6.A.disappeared B.remained C.spoken D.were spoken
7.A.not B.hardly C.never D.still
8.A.America B.British C.England D.the two countries
9.A.word B.forms C.ones D.found
10.A.another B.also planted C.a plant D.a kind of food
11.A.added B.added up C.discovered D.found
12.A.anywhere B.before C.for centuries D.in some countries
13.A.new B.short C.different D.surprising
14.A.produced B.made C.developed D.used
15.A.to B.away C.with D.from
16.A.has B.have C.has given D.was given
17.A.thing B.name C.difference D.expression
18.A.from B.through C.on D.by
19.A.For B.Because C.Besides D.Because of
20.A.different B.more different C.the same D.more useful
【語篇解讀】本文講述的是英美語言的差異。
1.A
下文講英語有了許多變化，應是在“隨后的”300年。following隨后的；接下來的。
2.C
此句含有so...that...結構，因名詞前有many修飾，故用so，而不用such。
3.B
空后的名詞places是復數，故排除A和C項。在此特指英美兩國，填both具有特指意義。若填two則為泛指，須在two前加the才具有特指意義。故B項符合語境。
4.D
既然有那么大的變化，就很“容易”把英美人區別開來。
5.B
tell...from...意為“把……和……區別開來”。
6.A
后面說“但在美國保留下來了”，則前面應說“在英國消失了”。disappear消失。
7.D
后面說在“faucet，spigot，tap”這三個詞中，只有tap一詞在英國還用得普遍，則前面應說在美國各地“仍”能聽到。
8.C
談論的是英美兩國，前面說的是美國，but后說的應是“英國”。
9.C
ones在此代替本句中的words。
10.A
本文講的是英美語言的差異，因而同一單詞在英美兩國中所指的可能不同。
11.A
隨著歷史的前進，語言也向前發展，因此英語也增加了成千上萬個新詞。add意為“增加”；add up意為“把……加起來”，故選A。
12.B
before從前；以前。符合語境。
13.C
由接下來的例子可知此處選C。
14.D
句意：radio這個詞在世界各地被使用，包括美國。
15.C
have something to do with...意為“與……有關”。
16.A
主語是anything，根據主謂一致的原則和上下文語意，選A。
17.A
由句意可知選A。
18.A
from“從”，符合語境。
19.D
because后跟句子，引導原因狀語從句；
because of后跟名詞或代詞。
20.C
句意：將來有一天，大西洋兩岸(指英美兩國)甚至可能講同一種英語。
