2024屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí)精選綜合能力專練：單項(xiàng)填空2
2024屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí)精選綜合能力專練：單項(xiàng)填空2
Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)填空
1．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．
A．consequence
B．independence
C．competence
D．intelligence
2．Surprisingly，Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made________ almost an overcoat for her．
A．them
B．her
C．itself
D．herself
3．When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed with ________ money．
A．so few
B．such few
C．so little
D．such little
4．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ________a decision．
A．they reached
B．did they reach
C．they reach
D．do they reach
5．Every evening after dinner，if not ________ from work，I will spend some time walking my dog．
A．being tired
B．tiring
C．tired
D．to be tired
6．Tom ________ in the library every night over the last three months．
A．works B．worked
C．has been working
D．had been working
7．Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he________．
A．was busy
B．is busy
C．had been busy
D．will be busy
8．As is known to all，________ People’s Republic of China is ________ biggest developing country in the world
A．the；/
B．/；the
C．the；the
D．/；/
9．—Did you forget about my birthday?
—________ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening．
A．What then?
B．I’m afraid so．
C．How could I?
D．For sure．10．The villagers have already known ________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge．
A．this
B．that
C．what
D．which
11．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval，________ the audience can buy ice-cream．
A．when
B．where
C．that
D．which
12．Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________ I had great difficulty in waking him up．
A．whether
B．a(chǎn)lthough
C．for
D．so
13．________ an important role in a new movie，Andy has got a chance to become famous．
A．Offer
B．Offering
C．Offered
D．To offer
14．Having decided to rent a flat，we ________ contacting all the real estate agencies in the city．
A．set about
B．set down
C．set out
D．set up
15．His sister left home in 1998，and ________ since．
A．had not been heard of
B．has not been heard of
C．had not heard of
D．has not heard of
Ⅱ．完形填空
On the Iraq-Syria border，a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for food．The leader of the pack was a gray-and-white dog．The soldiers called him Nubs．Nubs was shaking and __1__ able to stand．Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound __2__ his chest．
Dennis couldn’t stand seeing the dog __3__．He and his men immediately treated the wound，and gave Nubs oral medicine．Nubs__4__but was still in pain．The next day，the team had to__5__．Ten days later，Dennis’s unit was back，and so was Nubs．He was still___6__，but the men fed him and played with him．
Before long the unit once again__7__an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away．Nubs，slowly but determinedly，__8__them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost__9__of him．Two days later，beyond Dennis’s__10__，he saw Nubs just outside the outpost．The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to__11__with the friend who had saved his life．From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place，and ran around in the same ruins．
Until an order came down from above that they were not__12__to have pets，Dennis__13__to make sure the dog would continue to live the__14__life．So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to__15__．
A month later，when Dennis and the dog were__16__in California，at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy．__17__within minutes，the dog jumped into Dennis’s arms，jumping up again and again to__18__ his friend’s face．
A little__19__and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent world．But small stories，like the story of a soldier and a dog，hold a promise of a(n) __20__world．
1．A．mostly
B．certainly
C．barely
D．never
2．A．in
B．on
C．a(chǎn)t
D．behind
3．A．stand
B．starve
C．bleed
D．suffer
4．A．pulled through
B．fell asleep
C．woke up
D．fell down
5．A．leave
B．rest
C．pass
D．remain
6．A．hungry
B．tired
C．dirty
D．weak
7．A．took up
B．took over
C．left for
D．returned from
8．A．watched
B．followed
C．a(chǎn)ccompanied
D．barked
9．A．touch
B．sight
C．footprint
D．smell
10．A．a(chǎn)bility
B．surprise
C．imagination
D．understanding
11．A．part
B．fight
C．meet
D．break
12．A．a(chǎn)sked
B．suggested
C．required
D．a(chǎn)llowed
13．A．decided
B．a(chǎn)greed
C．a(chǎn)ccepted
D．proposed
14．A．moving
B．good
C．safe
D．interesting
15．A．London
B．America
C．Iraq
D．Syria
16．A．found
B．interviewed
C．linked
D．reunited
17．A．So
B．And
C．But
D．Though
18．A．lick
B．touch
C．bite
D．clean
19．A．pity
B．mercy
C．care
D．contribution
20．A．equal
B．harmonious
C．prosperous
D．a(chǎn)mazing
Ⅲ．閱讀理解
With the Tesla Roadster and other plug-in (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road，demand is growing for accessible refueling points to recharge them．Carbon Day Automotive，a Chicago-based company，has now demonstrated a solar-powered recharging point，known as the Solar Plug-In Station，which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any environmental damage．
The Solar Plug-In Station has gone on show in Chicago as part of the city’s bid to host the 2024 Olympic Games．According to Carbon Day Automotive，the Solar Plug-In Station on show in Chicago is part of the vital infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) required for electric vehicles in Chicago and was the focus of a recent visit by the International Olympic Committee．
These solar-powered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city’s electric vehicles with power from the sun．By producing the electricity from pollution-free solar cell，the CO2 emissions are reduced to zero．
“Solar energy and electric vehicles are a partnership that is one more step to reducing our dependence on foreign oil，” says Richard Lowenthal，CEO of Coulomb Technologies．Coulomb Technologies recently developed the components (部件) required for individual recharging stations，marketed as ChargePoint Networked Charging Stations． Carbon Day Automotive is the Midwest distributor for the ChargePoint stations．
The Solar Plug-In Station consists of giant solar panels (電池板) that shade the tiny ChargePoint Networked Charging Station．The solar panel is connected to an underground battery pack，ready for everyday refueling．
“Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of gas stations，” says Scott Emalfarb，CEO at Carbon Day．“The day of true plug-in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate them．”
1．The Solar Plug-In Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________．
A． it’s environmentally friendly
B．it makes up for the lack of electricity
C．it’s a new idea and attracts people’s attention
D．it brings convenience to electric vehicle users
2．We can learn from the passage that ________．
A．to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time
B．the Solar Plug-In Station will come into use in 2024
C．the Solar Plug-In Station has gone on show internationally
D．Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles
3．The passage implies that when the Solar Plug-In Station becomes popular，________．
A．more visitors will come to Chicago
B．more space for electric vehicles will be needed
C．the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster
D．the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars
4．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles
B．Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles
C．Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2024 Olympics
D．Chicago Shows Its Solar-powered Recharging StationsⅠ．1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B Ⅱ．1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C12．D 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B Ⅲ．1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D
2024屆高考英語二輪專題總復(fù)習(xí)精選綜合能力專練：單項(xiàng)填空2
Ⅰ．單項(xiàng)填空
1．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．
A．consequence
B．independence
C．competence
D．intelligence
2．Surprisingly，Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made________ almost an overcoat for her．
A．them
B．her
C．itself
D．herself
3．When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage，she wondered how they had managed with ________ money．
A．so few
B．such few
C．so little
D．such little
4．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ________a decision．
A．they reached
B．did they reach
C．they reach
D．do they reach
5．Every evening after dinner，if not ________ from work，I will spend some time walking my dog．
A．being tired
B．tiring
C．tired
D．to be tired
6．Tom ________ in the library every night over the last three months．
A．works B．worked
C．has been working
D．had been working
7．Bob would have helped us yesterday，but he________．
A．was busy
B．is busy
C．had been busy
D．will be busy
8．As is known to all，________ People’s Republic of China is ________ biggest developing country in the world
A．the；/
B．/；the
C．the；the
D．/；/
9．—Did you forget about my birthday?
—________ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening．
A．What then?
B．I’m afraid so．
C．How could I?
D．For sure．10．The villagers have already known ________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge．
A．this
B．that
C．what
D．which
11．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval，________ the audience can buy ice-cream．
A．when
B．where
C．that
D．which
12．Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________ I had great difficulty in waking him up．
A．whether
B．a(chǎn)lthough
C．for
D．so
13．________ an important role in a new movie，Andy has got a chance to become famous．
A．Offer
B．Offering
C．Offered
D．To offer
14．Having decided to rent a flat，we ________ contacting all the real estate agencies in the city．
A．set about
B．set down
C．set out
D．set up
15．His sister left home in 1998，and ________ since．
A．had not been heard of
B．has not been heard of
C．had not heard of
D．has not heard of
Ⅱ．完形填空
On the Iraq-Syria border，a pack of wild dogs circled American soldiers for food．The leader of the pack was a gray-and-white dog．The soldiers called him Nubs．Nubs was shaking and __1__ able to stand．Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound __2__ his chest．
Dennis couldn’t stand seeing the dog __3__．He and his men immediately treated the wound，and gave Nubs oral medicine．Nubs__4__but was still in pain．The next day，the team had to__5__．Ten days later，Dennis’s unit was back，and so was Nubs．He was still___6__，but the men fed him and played with him．
Before long the unit once again__7__an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away．Nubs，slowly but determinedly，__8__them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost__9__of him．Two days later，beyond Dennis’s__10__，he saw Nubs just outside the outpost．The dog had tracked him across 70 miles of frozen desert to__11__with the friend who had saved his life．From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place，and ran around in the same ruins．
Until an order came down from above that they were not__12__to have pets，Dennis__13__to make sure the dog would continue to live the__14__life．So he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to__15__．
A month later，when Dennis and the dog were__16__in California，at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy．__17__within minutes，the dog jumped into Dennis’s arms，jumping up again and again to__18__ his friend’s face．
A little__19__and concern in the middle of war will not save a violent world．But small stories，like the story of a soldier and a dog，hold a promise of a(n) __20__world．
1．A．mostly
B．certainly
C．barely
D．never
2．A．in
B．on
C．a(chǎn)t
D．behind
3．A．stand
B．starve
C．bleed
D．suffer
4．A．pulled through
B．fell asleep
C．woke up
D．fell down
5．A．leave
B．rest
C．pass
D．remain
6．A．hungry
B．tired
C．dirty
D．weak
7．A．took up
B．took over
C．left for
D．returned from
8．A．watched
B．followed
C．a(chǎn)ccompanied
D．barked
9．A．touch
B．sight
C．footprint
D．smell
10．A．a(chǎn)bility
B．surprise
C．imagination
D．understanding
11．A．part
B．fight
C．meet
D．break
12．A．a(chǎn)sked
B．suggested
C．required
D．a(chǎn)llowed
13．A．decided
B．a(chǎn)greed
C．a(chǎn)ccepted
D．proposed
14．A．moving
B．good
C．safe
D．interesting
15．A．London
B．America
C．Iraq
D．Syria
16．A．found
B．interviewed
C．linked
D．reunited
17．A．So
B．And
C．But
D．Though
18．A．lick
B．touch
C．bite
D．clean
19．A．pity
B．mercy
C．care
D．contribution
20．A．equal
B．harmonious
C．prosperous
D．a(chǎn)mazing
Ⅲ．閱讀理解
With the Tesla Roadster and other plug-in (插入式) electric vehicles hitting the road，demand is growing for accessible refueling points to recharge them．Carbon Day Automotive，a Chicago-based company，has now demonstrated a solar-powered recharging point，known as the Solar Plug-In Station，which lets motorists easily charge their cars using electricity that has been produced without any environmental damage．
The Solar Plug-In Station has gone on show in Chicago as part of the city’s bid to host the 2024 Olympic Games．According to Carbon Day Automotive，the Solar Plug-In Station on show in Chicago is part of the vital infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施) required for electric vehicles in Chicago and was the focus of a recent visit by the International Olympic Committee．
These solar-powered electricity points will be used daily to fuel the city’s electric vehicles with power from the sun．By producing the electricity from pollution-free solar cell，the CO2 emissions are reduced to zero．
“Solar energy and electric vehicles are a partnership that is one more step to reducing our dependence on foreign oil，” says Richard Lowenthal，CEO of Coulomb Technologies．Coulomb Technologies recently developed the components (部件) required for individual recharging stations，marketed as ChargePoint Networked Charging Stations． Carbon Day Automotive is the Midwest distributor for the ChargePoint stations．
The Solar Plug-In Station consists of giant solar panels (電池板) that shade the tiny ChargePoint Networked Charging Station．The solar panel is connected to an underground battery pack，ready for everyday refueling．
“Without these stations it would be like driving around in a traditional car without the availability of gas stations，” says Scott Emalfarb，CEO at Carbon Day．“The day of true plug-in electric vehicles will be here sooner than most people realize and the world needs to be ready to accommodate them．”
1．The Solar Plug-In Station is used as part of the bid to host the Olympics mainly because ________．
A． it’s environmentally friendly
B．it makes up for the lack of electricity
C．it’s a new idea and attracts people’s attention
D．it brings convenience to electric vehicle users
2．We can learn from the passage that ________．
A．to recharge the electric vehicles takes a long time
B．the Solar Plug-In Station will come into use in 2024
C．the Solar Plug-In Station has gone on show internationally
D．Chicago is promoting the use of electric vehicles
3．The passage implies that when the Solar Plug-In Station becomes popular，________．
A．more visitors will come to Chicago
B．more space for electric vehicles will be needed
C．the citizens of Chicago will be able to go to work faster
D．the cost of electric vehicles will be lower than traditional cars
4．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Chicago Will Soon Be Full of Electric Vehicles
B．Chicago Calls on People to Buy Electric Vehicles
C．Chicago Fights for Its Bid to Host the 2024 Olympics
D．Chicago Shows Its Solar-powered Recharging StationsⅠ．1．C 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B Ⅱ．1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C12．D 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B Ⅲ．1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D
