一、定語從句

　　定語從句在句中修飾某個(gè)名詞或代詞,被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語從句需用下列關(guān)聯(lián)詞：關(guān)系代詞,關(guān)系副詞起連詞作用,本身做從句的主語、賓語、表語或定語 起連詞作用,本身在從句中作時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或原因狀語 who, whom, that, whose, which, as when, where, why.

　　① is the kind of who is

　　② is a who gives you the impression of being

　　③is one of the most I have ever seen/met/known.

　　④ is a place where you can do sth.

　　⑤ is a day when you do sth.

　　例如：

　　He is truly helpful. 他很樂于助人。

　　a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.

　　b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.

　　Suzhou is ancient but also modern. 蘇州不僅具有古老的文化底蘊(yùn),還頗有現(xiàn)代氣息。

　　a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.

　　b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.

　　The film is interesting. 這是一部有趣的電影。

　　a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.

　　b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind.

　　說明：雅思口語話題頻繁涉及人物,地點(diǎn),物品,事件四大類,上表中的原句是在回答此類問題時(shí)多數(shù)考生使用的句型。其缺陷是過于簡短,一不能體現(xiàn)語法優(yōu)勢(shì),二不能湊字?jǐn)?shù)爭取時(shí)間。而套用句型后的表達(dá)效果就明顯不一樣了。可見,定語從句的使用在口語中可以起到包裝,修飾的作用。

　　二、名詞性從句

　　名詞性從句,即指性質(zhì)相當(dāng)于名詞的從句,它包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。

　　①The reason why I is that +從句

　　②The most important thing is that+從句

　　③Another thing is that+從句

　　④What I mean is that + 從句

　　⑤What Id like to say is that +從句

　　以上名詞性從句①到③是引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)或信息時(shí)的過渡句型,在口語表達(dá)中可以起到建構(gòu)框架,使條理清晰層次分明的作用。而④和⑤則是用于進(jìn)一步解釋說明。

　　例如：The reason why I admire Yaoming is that he is a legend and also a great guy. The most important thing is that he is one of Chinas most recognizable athletes. What I mean is, his image can be seen everywhere, he is a household name. Another thing is that Yao has also participated in many charity events during his career. What Id like to say is that he not only donated money to relief work, but also created a foundation to help those in need

　　一、定語從句

　　定語從句在句中修飾某個(gè)名詞或代詞,被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語從句需用下列關(guān)聯(lián)詞：關(guān)系代詞,關(guān)系副詞起連詞作用,本身做從句的主語、賓語、表語或定語 起連詞作用,本身在從句中作時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或原因狀語 who, whom, that, whose, which, as when, where, why.

　　① is the kind of who is

　　② is a who gives you the impression of being

　　③is one of the most I have ever seen/met/known.

　　④ is a place where you can do sth.

　　⑤ is a day when you do sth.

　　例如：

　　He is truly helpful. 他很樂于助人。

　　a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.

　　b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.

　　Suzhou is ancient but also modern. 蘇州不僅具有古老的文化底蘊(yùn),還頗有現(xiàn)代氣息。

　　a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.

　　b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.

　　The film is interesting. 這是一部有趣的電影。

　　a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.

　　b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind.

　　說明：雅思口語話題頻繁涉及人物,地點(diǎn),物品,事件四大類,上表中的原句是在回答此類問題時(shí)多數(shù)考生使用的句型。其缺陷是過于簡短,一不能體現(xiàn)語法優(yōu)勢(shì),二不能湊字?jǐn)?shù)爭取時(shí)間。而套用句型后的表達(dá)效果就明顯不一樣了。可見,定語從句的使用在口語中可以起到包裝,修飾的作用。

　　二、名詞性從句

　　名詞性從句,即指性質(zhì)相當(dāng)于名詞的從句,它包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。

　　①The reason why I is that +從句

　　②The most important thing is that+從句

　　③Another thing is that+從句

　　④What I mean is that + 從句

　　⑤What Id like to say is that +從句

　　以上名詞性從句①到③是引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)或信息時(shí)的過渡句型,在口語表達(dá)中可以起到建構(gòu)框架,使條理清晰層次分明的作用。而④和⑤則是用于進(jìn)一步解釋說明。

　　例如：The reason why I admire Yaoming is that he is a legend and also a great guy. The most important thing is that he is one of Chinas most recognizable athletes. What I mean is, his image can be seen everywhere, he is a household name. Another thing is that Yao has also participated in many charity events during his career. What Id like to say is that he not only donated money to relief work, but also created a foundation to help those in need