【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復習指導考點針對練：選修7 unit5《Travelling abroad》

　　選修7 unit 5 Travelling abroad

　　1．(2024·湖北高考)Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to______his courage.

　　A．hold upB．keep up

　　C．set up

　　D．take up

　　解析：首先了解這四個選項的漢語意思。A項hold up表示“支撐；阻擋”；B項keep up表示“使不下降；保持不變；維持”；C項set up表示“建立，成立”；D項take up表示“開始從事；占領；繼續”。由題中的關鍵信息walking alone in the dark以及whistled可知男孩吹口哨是為了保持勇氣，給自己壯膽。所以此處選B項。句意：一個人在黑暗中走，小男孩吹口哨以保持勇氣。

　　答案：B

　　2．(2024·上高二中模擬)—Mum, Tom is always working late into night. I don’t know what he is busy doing.

　　—Oh, he______for his new project.A. has prepared

　　B. had prepared

　　C. was preparing

　　D. has been preparing

　　解析：句意：——媽媽，Tom總是工作到深夜，不知道他在忙于干什么。——哦，他一直在為新的工程做準備。

　　答案：D

　　4． She is shy.She is not used to______in front of others.

　　A．praise

　　B．praising

　　C．being praised

　　D．be praised

　　解析：考查be used to doing “習慣于做某事”。句意：她很靦腆，不習慣當著別人的面受表揚。主語she和praise之間是被動關系，因此C項正確。

　　答案：C

　　5．The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.

　　A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t

　　C．needn’t

　　D．shouldn’t解析：句意：醫生建議說在吃過飽飯后不要游泳。recommend作“建議”講，后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞為“should(not)＋動詞原形”。

　　答案：D

　　7．Though their team had better players，they lost the game because they made no______for it until the last moment.

　　A．preparation

　　B．qualification

　　C．destination

　　D．competition

　　解析：make preparation for...為……作準備。

　　答案：A

　　8． While the government says there is a(n)______supply of houses，prices of apartments have been going up these years.

　　A．parallel

　　B．absent

　　C．abundant

　　D．short

　　解析：句意：雖然政府說房源充裕(abundant)，但房價這些年卻一直在上漲。

　　答案：C

　　9．His long service with the company was______with a present.

　　A．admitted

　　B．acknowledged

　　C．attributed

　　D．accepted

　　解析：句意：他為那家公司長期的服務得到了認可，公司送禮物作為答謝。acknowledge“答謝，公認”。

　　答案：B

　　10．Michelle asked a fellow teacher to______her so that she could attend the conference.

　　A．account for

　　B．substitute for

　　C．send for

　　D．make up for解析：B項意思為“代替”；D項“彌補”；A項“解釋，說明”；C項“派人去請”。

　　答案：B

　　11．When I called on Mr.Smith，he was ______ in writing a lecture speech on A(H1N1)flu.

　　A．occupied

　　B．occupying

　　C．taken up

　　D．absorbing解析：考查occupy的用法。be occupied in doing...“正忙于做……”。句意：當我訪問史密斯先生時，他正忙于寫一篇關于甲型流感的講座稿。由題意可知A項正確。

　　答案：A

　　12．Warmblooded animals live an active life even in freezing winter，which helps them to ______ their normal body temperature.

　　A．keep up

　　B．build up

　　C．bring up

　　D．pick up

　　解析：keep up“保持，維持”，keep up one’s normal body temperature意為“維持某人的正常體溫”。build up“增強，發展，增加”；bring up“撫養，嘔吐”；pick up“拾起，學會，振作起來”。由題意可知，A項正確。

　　答案：A

　　[交際用語]

　　14．—I can’t imagine Phelps smoking marijuana(大麻)．

　　—______.

　　A．Nor am

　　B．So do I

　　C．Me，too

　　D．Me，neither

　　解析：考查日常用語。neither表示“也不”。根據題干中第一句話可知，這里是表示否定的情況。答語的意思是“我也無法想象”。

　　答案：D

　　15．(2024·大綱全國高考Ⅱ)—Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.

　　—Thanks.______

　　A．So what?

　　B．No way.

　　C．What for?

　　D． You too.

　　選修7 unit 5 Travelling abroad

　　1．(2024·湖北高考)Walking alone in the dark，the boy whistled to______his courage.

　　A．hold upB．keep up

　　C．set up

　　D．take up

　　解析：首先了解這四個選項的漢語意思。A項hold up表示“支撐；阻擋”；B項keep up表示“使不下降；保持不變；維持”；C項set up表示“建立，成立”；D項take up表示“開始從事；占領；繼續”。由題中的關鍵信息walking alone in the dark以及whistled可知男孩吹口哨是為了保持勇氣，給自己壯膽。所以此處選B項。句意：一個人在黑暗中走，小男孩吹口哨以保持勇氣。

　　答案：B

　　2．(2024·上高二中模擬)—Mum, Tom is always working late into night. I don’t know what he is busy doing.

　　—Oh, he______for his new project.A. has prepared

　　B. had prepared

　　C. was preparing

　　D. has been preparing

　　解析：句意：——媽媽，Tom總是工作到深夜，不知道他在忙于干什么。——哦，他一直在為新的工程做準備。

　　答案：D

　　4． She is shy.She is not used to______in front of others.

　　A．praise

　　B．praising

　　C．being praised

　　D．be praised

　　解析：考查be used to doing “習慣于做某事”。句意：她很靦腆，不習慣當著別人的面受表揚。主語she和praise之間是被動關系，因此C項正確。

　　答案：C

　　5．The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.

　　A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t

　　C．needn’t

　　D．shouldn’t解析：句意：醫生建議說在吃過飽飯后不要游泳。recommend作“建議”講，后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞為“should(not)＋動詞原形”。

　　答案：D

　　7．Though their team had better players，they lost the game because they made no______for it until the last moment.

　　A．preparation

　　B．qualification

　　C．destination

　　D．competition

　　解析：make preparation for...為……作準備。

　　答案：A

　　8． While the government says there is a(n)______supply of houses，prices of apartments have been going up these years.

　　A．parallel

　　B．absent

　　C．abundant

　　D．short

　　解析：句意：雖然政府說房源充裕(abundant)，但房價這些年卻一直在上漲。

　　答案：C

　　9．His long service with the company was______with a present.

　　A．admitted

　　B．acknowledged

　　C．attributed

　　D．accepted

　　解析：句意：他為那家公司長期的服務得到了認可，公司送禮物作為答謝。acknowledge“答謝，公認”。

　　答案：B

　　10．Michelle asked a fellow teacher to______her so that she could attend the conference.

　　A．account for

　　B．substitute for

　　C．send for

　　D．make up for解析：B項意思為“代替”；D項“彌補”；A項“解釋，說明”；C項“派人去請”。

　　答案：B

　　11．When I called on Mr.Smith，he was ______ in writing a lecture speech on A(H1N1)flu.

　　A．occupied

　　B．occupying

　　C．taken up

　　D．absorbing解析：考查occupy的用法。be occupied in doing...“正忙于做……”。句意：當我訪問史密斯先生時，他正忙于寫一篇關于甲型流感的講座稿。由題意可知A項正確。

　　答案：A

　　12．Warmblooded animals live an active life even in freezing winter，which helps them to ______ their normal body temperature.

　　A．keep up

　　B．build up

　　C．bring up

　　D．pick up

　　解析：keep up“保持，維持”，keep up one’s normal body temperature意為“維持某人的正常體溫”。build up“增強，發展，增加”；bring up“撫養，嘔吐”；pick up“拾起，學會，振作起來”。由題意可知，A項正確。

　　答案：A

　　[交際用語]

　　14．—I can’t imagine Phelps smoking marijuana(大麻)．

　　—______.

　　A．Nor am

　　B．So do I

　　C．Me，too

　　D．Me，neither

　　解析：考查日常用語。neither表示“也不”。根據題干中第一句話可知，這里是表示否定的情況。答語的意思是“我也無法想象”。

　　答案：D

　　15．(2024·大綱全國高考Ⅱ)—Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.

　　—Thanks.______

　　A．So what?

　　B．No way.

　　C．What for?

　　D． You too.