2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit21 Body language隨堂檢測(cè) 新人教版必修1
Unit21 Body language 隨堂檢測(cè)（必修1，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）
Ⅰ.選詞填空
1．If somebody is unhappy，we can say that he is ________________.
答案：feeling down
2．No one and nothing in the world can ________________ the wheel of history.
答案：hold up
3．About 300 meters ________________ our company is a theme park.
答案：ahead of
4．I must have dialed the wrong number.I just couldn’t ________________.
答案：get through
5．He is ready to ________________ to whoever is in need.
答案：give a hand
6．The teacher advised his students to ________________ their lessons.
答案：focus their attention on
Ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1．Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A．whereB．when
C．who
D．which
解析：選A。句意：后來，在這個(gè)章節(jié)中，消費(fèi)者的抱怨已引起法律方面的一些變化，這些案例將會(huì)介紹給讀者。句中由where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾其前面的cases，構(gòu)成in the cases，主句是cases will be introduced to readers，出現(xiàn)了定語從句的分隔現(xiàn)象。
2．I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A．why
B．which
C．a(chǎn)s
D．where
解析：選D。句意：我能想到很多這樣的例子：學(xué)生們雖然明明會(huì)不少英語單詞和短語，但卻寫不出好文章。cases后是定語從句，要用where引導(dǎo)，意為in those cases。
3．The media can often help solve problems and ________ attention to situations ________ help is needed.
A．take；which
B．draw；where
C．pay；that
D．draw；/
解析：選B。draw attention to吸引某人的注意力；situation，case等后常用where引導(dǎo)定語從句；pay attention to關(guān)注，注意。
4．—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Yes，there is one point ________ we must insist on.
A．why
B．where
C．how
D．不填
解析：選D。先行詞point在從句中作insist on的賓語，故省略that/which。
Ⅲ.語法專練
本單元語法——?jiǎng)釉~-ing作主語、賓語和表語
1．________these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.
A．Followed
B．Following
C．To follow
D．Being followed
解析：選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：遵循這些建議將有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions 是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。follow 與you 之間是主謂關(guān)系，排除A、D；不定式作主語通常用來表示偶然性或具體的動(dòng)作，因此C項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)。
2．(2024·福建龍巖高三質(zhì)量檢查)________ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
A．Being injured
B．To be injured
C．Having injured
D．Injured
解析：選A。句意：腿部受傷使我不可能像往常走得那樣快了。此題是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作主語。
3．(2024·湖南長(zhǎng)沙一中月考)Please tell me the telephone number after service of the computer；I’m worried about
________
a break down sometime.
A．there being
B．it being
C．there is
D．it is
解析：選A。句意：計(jì)算機(jī)服務(wù)之后請(qǐng)告訴我電話號(hào)碼，我擔(dān)心它來日會(huì)發(fā)生故障。動(dòng)名詞在about之后作賓語。
4．(2024·四川成都外國(guó)語學(xué)校月考)Living in the dormitory means
________ to take care of yourself，understand each other’s differences and share
________
interests.
A．to learn；common
B．learning；ordinary
C．to learn；ordinary
D．learning；common
解析：選D。句意：住在宿舍意味著照顧自己，理解彼此的差異，并且分享共同的愛好。mean doing sth.意味著做某事；common共同的。
5．While shopping，people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.
A．to persuade
B．persuading
C．being persuaded
D．be persuaded
解析：選C。can’t help表“禁不住”時(shí)，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式。句意：逛商店時(shí)，人們有時(shí)忍不住被勸說著買一些他們并不需要的東西。
Unit21 Body language 隨堂檢測(cè)（必修1，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）
Ⅰ.選詞填空
1．If somebody is unhappy，we can say that he is ________________.
答案：feeling down
2．No one and nothing in the world can ________________ the wheel of history.
答案：hold up
3．About 300 meters ________________ our company is a theme park.
答案：ahead of
4．I must have dialed the wrong number.I just couldn’t ________________.
答案：get through
5．He is ready to ________________ to whoever is in need.
答案：give a hand
6．The teacher advised his students to ________________ their lessons.
答案：focus their attention on
Ⅱ.易錯(cuò)模塊
1．Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A．whereB．when
C．who
D．which
解析：選A。句意：后來，在這個(gè)章節(jié)中，消費(fèi)者的抱怨已引起法律方面的一些變化，這些案例將會(huì)介紹給讀者。句中由where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾其前面的cases，構(gòu)成in the cases，主句是cases will be introduced to readers，出現(xiàn)了定語從句的分隔現(xiàn)象。
2．I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A．why
B．which
C．a(chǎn)s
D．where
解析：選D。句意：我能想到很多這樣的例子：學(xué)生們雖然明明會(huì)不少英語單詞和短語，但卻寫不出好文章。cases后是定語從句，要用where引導(dǎo)，意為in those cases。
3．The media can often help solve problems and ________ attention to situations ________ help is needed.
A．take；which
B．draw；where
C．pay；that
D．draw；/
解析：選B。draw attention to吸引某人的注意力；situation，case等后常用where引導(dǎo)定語從句；pay attention to關(guān)注，注意。
4．—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Yes，there is one point ________ we must insist on.
A．why
B．where
C．how
D．不填
解析：選D。先行詞point在從句中作insist on的賓語，故省略that/which。
Ⅲ.語法專練
本單元語法——?jiǎng)釉~-ing作主語、賓語和表語
1．________these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.
A．Followed
B．Following
C．To follow
D．Being followed
解析：選B。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：遵循這些建議將有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions 是動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。follow 與you 之間是主謂關(guān)系，排除A、D；不定式作主語通常用來表示偶然性或具體的動(dòng)作，因此C項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)。
2．(2024·福建龍巖高三質(zhì)量檢查)________ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
A．Being injured
B．To be injured
C．Having injured
D．Injured
解析：選A。句意：腿部受傷使我不可能像往常走得那樣快了。此題是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作主語。
3．(2024·湖南長(zhǎng)沙一中月考)Please tell me the telephone number after service of the computer；I’m worried about
________
a break down sometime.
A．there being
B．it being
C．there is
D．it is
解析：選A。句意：計(jì)算機(jī)服務(wù)之后請(qǐng)告訴我電話號(hào)碼，我擔(dān)心它來日會(huì)發(fā)生故障。動(dòng)名詞在about之后作賓語。
4．(2024·四川成都外國(guó)語學(xué)校月考)Living in the dormitory means
________ to take care of yourself，understand each other’s differences and share
________
interests.
A．to learn；common
B．learning；ordinary
C．to learn；ordinary
D．learning；common
解析：選D。句意：住在宿舍意味著照顧自己，理解彼此的差異，并且分享共同的愛好。mean doing sth.意味著做某事；common共同的。
5．While shopping，people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.
A．to persuade
B．persuading
C．being persuaded
D．be persuaded
解析：選C。can’t help表“禁不住”時(shí)，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式。句意：逛商店時(shí)，人們有時(shí)忍不住被勸說著買一些他們并不需要的東西。
