2024屆高考英語二輪語法強化訓練32 情景交際

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            2024屆高考英語二輪語法強化訓練32 情景交際

              強化訓練32

              情景交際

              (時間:分鐘)

              Ⅰ.單項選擇(每題1分,共20分)

              1(2011·陜西卷)—Jack,you seem in high spirits.

              ________ We won the match 4-0.

              A.Guess what?

              B.So what?

              答案 A [Guess what意為“猜猜怎么回事”;So what意為“那又怎么樣呢”;No wonder意為“難怪”;No doubt意為“毫無疑問”。]

              (2024·陜西五校一模)—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time.

              ________!I'm sure you'll make it.

              C.Take your time

              D.No problem

              答案 A [考查交際用語。根據答語第二句的內容可知答話人勸對方“放松點兒”。B項通常用來回答別人的道歉,C項表示“慢D項多指樂于相助,都不符合句意。]

              (2024·浙江六校聯考)—Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11,2011 in Japan?

              ________.It hasn't proven itself true by scientists.

              C.You can say that again

              D.I expect so

              答案 A [考查交際用語。句意:——你認為是超級月亮導致了日本2011年3月11日地震嗎?——我一點兒也不這么認為。科學家們還沒有證實呢。根據答語中的“It hasn't proven itself true by scientists.”可知,應選Not in the least,表示“一點兒也不”。]

              (2024·冀州一模)—How did you find your first visit to

               Heilongtan Lake?

              ________.

              B.Oh,wonderful,indeed

              D.A classmate of mine showed me the way

              答案 B [How do you find...這個句式問

              5.(2024·東北三省二次聯考)—Shall we meet at 9 am this

               Sunday?

              ________.I will be available the whole morning.

              e right

              B.It doesn't matter

              答案 C [根據答語中“I will be available the whole morning.”可知選C。That suits me fine.這個時間對我來說很方便。]

              (2024·巢湖一檢)—I don't have any change with me.

               Will you pay the bill for me?

              ________.

              C.No problem

              D.Never mind

              答案 C [問話者請求對方代付賬單,根據語境選C項,No problem“沒問題”。]

              (2024·浙江六校二次聯考)—I'm going to apply for Fu-

               dan University.

              ________You've been dreaming to study in Beijing.

              A.Congratulations!

              B.Good luck!

              D.Good idea!

              答案 C [Why not...用來給對方提建議。根據答語的后一句可知C項正確。]

              (2024·成都七中二檢)—Let's go Dutch for this supper,OK?

              ,________ this time,as a reward for all your help.

              C.let's talk about it

              D.it doesn't matter

              答案 B [go Dutch with sb和某人各自結賬。根據答語中的No和as a reward for all your help可知,選B項。it's my treat我請客。]

              —________.Help yourself.

              C.Of course

              D.Never mind

              答案 C [根據答語的展開部分可知C項符合語境。Of course當然可以。]

              —Tom,you get dead drunk again!

              ________?It's none of your business.

              C.Why not

              D.What for

              答案 A [根據It's none of your business.可知,說話者對自己再次醉酒不以為然,可知選A。So what?那又怎樣?]

              urselves at the party.Thanks again,Mr.and Mrs.White.

              ________.Just drop in whenever you feel like it.

              C.Nice having you here

              D.Nice to meet you

              答案 C [根據語境可知這里是主人與客人雙方在宴會后的寒暄,選C項。你能來我很高興。With pleasure.榮幸之至,通常是對請求的回答;Be my guest.請隨便吃;Nice to meet you.用于見面時的寒暄,表示“

              12.—Mum,can I have another candy?

              ________ You have enough today.

              A.I don't think so,darling!

              B.Not really.

              D.How dare you?

              答案 A [從答語的展開部分可知,這里表示對對方的拒絕和否定。]

              —________.To be honest,I miss my former colleagues.

              C.More than satisfactory

              D.Very much

              答案 B [考查交際用語。從后面的話“我想念以前的同事”可知,對方不喜歡在這里工作。]

              2010·遼寧卷)—I'll do the washing-up.Jack,would you please do the floors?

              ________.

              ,please

              B.No,I don't

              ,sure

              D.No,not at all

              答案 C [第一個人說,“我來洗餐具。杰克,你來拖地板,好嗎?”答語為“當然可以”。根據語境選C項。]

              (2010·浙江卷)—Would she mind playing against her

               former teammates?

              ________ She is willing to play against any tough players.

              A.I think so.

              B.I'm not surprised.

              C.Of course.

              D.Not likely!

              答案 D [從答語的第D項“不可能”符合語境。]

              —________

              A.Come on!

              B.Take care!

              D.Hold on!

              答案 C [go ahead可以,干吧,開始,進行。come on(表勸說,鼓勵等)來吧,走吧;take care小心,當心;hold on握住不放,堅持,(打電話用語)等一會兒。句意:——我可以開窗透氣嗎?——行,開吧!]

              —________.

              C.No problem

              D.Not at all

              答案 A [根據語意可知,這里是對對方不能參加聚會表示遺憾。What a pity用于表示失望、遺憾、可惜,符合語意。]

              —________.We are short of hands.

              C.Don't mention it

              D.By no means

              答案 D [句意:——你認為我們圣誕節前能完成所有的訂單嗎?——不可能,我們缺少人手。根據We are short of hands.可以看出,我們不可能完成所有訂單,應選By no means.“絕不可能”。It depends.“看情況而定”;Don't mention it.“別客氣”;Of course.“當然”,均不合題意。]

              (2024·石家莊一檢)—The driving test is coming in two

               weeks!

              ________,Linda.You have been doing well in your training.

              C.Take it over

              D.Take it serciously

              答案 B [根據語境可知,說話者對即將到來的考試很是焦慮,根據Take it easy.表示“別急,沉住氣”。]

              (2024·諸暨市一檢)—Will you be able to come to the

               party?

              ________.But I will have to see my aunt off.

              C.Not at all

              D.Yes,please

              答案 B [句意:對于對方的盛情邀請一般要表示積極的意向,然后解釋不能去的原因。故選擇B項。]

              試說新語(每題1分,共7分)

              (熟義:臂,手臂,上肢)

              ________

              At that time,the enemy soldiers were armed to teeth.________

              22.ball(熟義:球)

              y birthday,I'll hold a ball.________

              23.cause(熟義:原因,起因)

              ?________

              24.charge(熟義:要價,收費)

              ,the man was charged with stealing cars.________

              25.run(熟義:跑;奔跑)

              ,he runs quite a few big companies.________

              This is a new machine,I can'run it.________

              26.will(熟義:想要,將來)

              ,because she has a strong will.________

              27.race(熟義:競爭)

              ________

              答案 21.武器;武裝 22.舞會 23.事業 控告 25.經營,開辦;操作 26.意志,決心種族,人種

              強化訓練32

              情景交際

              (時間:分鐘)

              Ⅰ.單項選擇(每題1分,共20分)

              1(2011·陜西卷)—Jack,you seem in high spirits.

              ________ We won the match 4-0.

              A.Guess what?

              B.So what?

              答案 A [Guess what意為“猜猜怎么回事”;So what意為“那又怎么樣呢”;No wonder意為“難怪”;No doubt意為“毫無疑問”。]

              (2024·陜西五校一模)—I'm thinking of the test tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't pass this time.

              ________!I'm sure you'll make it.

              C.Take your time

              D.No problem

              答案 A [考查交際用語。根據答語第二句的內容可知答話人勸對方“放松點兒”。B項通常用來回答別人的道歉,C項表示“慢D項多指樂于相助,都不符合句意。]

              (2024·浙江六校聯考)—Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11,2011 in Japan?

              ________.It hasn't proven itself true by scientists.

              C.You can say that again

              D.I expect so

              答案 A [考查交際用語。句意:——你認為是超級月亮導致了日本2011年3月11日地震嗎?——我一點兒也不這么認為。科學家們還沒有證實呢。根據答語中的“It hasn't proven itself true by scientists.”可知,應選Not in the least,表示“一點兒也不”。]

              (2024·冀州一模)—How did you find your first visit to

               Heilongtan Lake?

              ________.

              B.Oh,wonderful,indeed

              D.A classmate of mine showed me the way

              答案 B [How do you find...這個句式問

              5.(2024·東北三省二次聯考)—Shall we meet at 9 am this

               Sunday?

              ________.I will be available the whole morning.

              e right

              B.It doesn't matter

              答案 C [根據答語中“I will be available the whole morning.”可知選C。That suits me fine.這個時間對我來說很方便。]

              (2024·巢湖一檢)—I don't have any change with me.

               Will you pay the bill for me?

              ________.

              C.No problem

              D.Never mind

              答案 C [問話者請求對方代付賬單,根據語境選C項,No problem“沒問題”。]

              (2024·浙江六校二次聯考)—I'm going to apply for Fu-

               dan University.

              ________You've been dreaming to study in Beijing.

              A.Congratulations!

              B.Good luck!

              D.Good idea!

              答案 C [Why not...用來給對方提建議。根據答語的后一句可知C項正確。]

              (2024·成都七中二檢)—Let's go Dutch for this supper,OK?

              ,________ this time,as a reward for all your help.

              C.let's talk about it

              D.it doesn't matter

              答案 B [go Dutch with sb和某人各自結賬。根據答語中的No和as a reward for all your help可知,選B項。it's my treat我請客。]

              —________.Help yourself.

              C.Of course

              D.Never mind

              答案 C [根據答語的展開部分可知C項符合語境。Of course當然可以。]

              —Tom,you get dead drunk again!

              ________?It's none of your business.

              C.Why not

              D.What for

              答案 A [根據It's none of your business.可知,說話者對自己再次醉酒不以為然,可知選A。So what?那又怎樣?]

              urselves at the party.Thanks again,Mr.and Mrs.White.

              ________.Just drop in whenever you feel like it.

              C.Nice having you here

              D.Nice to meet you

              答案 C [根據語境可知這里是主人與客人雙方在宴會后的寒暄,選C項。你能來我很高興。With pleasure.榮幸之至,通常是對請求的回答;Be my guest.請隨便吃;Nice to meet you.用于見面時的寒暄,表示“

              12.—Mum,can I have another candy?

              ________ You have enough today.

              A.I don't think so,darling!

              B.Not really.

              D.How dare you?

              答案 A [從答語的展開部分可知,這里表示對對方的拒絕和否定。]

              —________.To be honest,I miss my former colleagues.

              C.More than satisfactory

              D.Very much

              答案 B [考查交際用語。從后面的話“我想念以前的同事”可知,對方不喜歡在這里工作。]

              2010·遼寧卷)—I'll do the washing-up.Jack,would you please do the floors?

              ________.

              ,please

              B.No,I don't

              ,sure

              D.No,not at all

              答案 C [第一個人說,“我來洗餐具。杰克,你來拖地板,好嗎?”答語為“當然可以”。根據語境選C項。]

              (2010·浙江卷)—Would she mind playing against her

               former teammates?

              ________ She is willing to play against any tough players.

              A.I think so.

              B.I'm not surprised.

              C.Of course.

              D.Not likely!

              答案 D [從答語的第D項“不可能”符合語境。]

              —________

              A.Come on!

              B.Take care!

              D.Hold on!

              答案 C [go ahead可以,干吧,開始,進行。come on(表勸說,鼓勵等)來吧,走吧;take care小心,當心;hold on握住不放,堅持,(打電話用語)等一會兒。句意:——我可以開窗透氣嗎?——行,開吧!]

              —________.

              C.No problem

              D.Not at all

              答案 A [根據語意可知,這里是對對方不能參加聚會表示遺憾。What a pity用于表示失望、遺憾、可惜,符合語意。]

              —________.We are short of hands.

              C.Don't mention it

              D.By no means

              答案 D [句意:——你認為我們圣誕節前能完成所有的訂單嗎?——不可能,我們缺少人手。根據We are short of hands.可以看出,我們不可能完成所有訂單,應選By no means.“絕不可能”。It depends.“看情況而定”;Don't mention it.“別客氣”;Of course.“當然”,均不合題意。]

              (2024·石家莊一檢)—The driving test is coming in two

               weeks!

              ________,Linda.You have been doing well in your training.

              C.Take it over

              D.Take it serciously

              答案 B [根據語境可知,說話者對即將到來的考試很是焦慮,根據Take it easy.表示“別急,沉住氣”。]

              (2024·諸暨市一檢)—Will you be able to come to the

               party?

              ________.But I will have to see my aunt off.

              C.Not at all

              D.Yes,please

              答案 B [句意:對于對方的盛情邀請一般要表示積極的意向,然后解釋不能去的原因。故選擇B項。]

              試說新語(每題1分,共7分)

              (熟義:臂,手臂,上肢)

              ________

              At that time,the enemy soldiers were armed to teeth.________

              22.ball(熟義:球)

              y birthday,I'll hold a ball.________

              23.cause(熟義:原因,起因)

              ?________

              24.charge(熟義:要價,收費)

              ,the man was charged with stealing cars.________

              25.run(熟義:跑;奔跑)

              ,he runs quite a few big companies.________

              This is a new machine,I can'run it.________

              26.will(熟義:想要,將來)

              ,because she has a strong will.________

              27.race(熟義:競爭)

              ________

              答案 21.武器;武裝 22.舞會 23.事業 控告 25.經營,開辦;操作 26.意志,決心種族,人種

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