2024高考英語(yǔ)外研版必修4《Module 1 Life in the Future》SectionⅡ速效提能演練

Ⅰ.詞匯知識(shí) 1.______________(adj.)替換的,供選擇的(n.)二者之一→______________ (adv.)替換地 2.______________(n.)罪;罪行→ ______________(n.)罪犯;犯人 3.______________(n.)預(yù)測(cè)→______________(v.)預(yù)測(cè) 4.______________(adj.)危險(xiǎn)的;冒險(xiǎn)的→______________(n.& v.)冒險(xiǎn) 5.______________(n.)資源→______________(n.)源(泉);來(lái)源;出處 6.______________(adj.)都市的;城市的→______________(adj.)郊區(qū)的 7.______________(vt.)裝;裝載→______________(vt.)卸(貨) 8.______________(vt.)逮捕;拘留 9.______________(vt.)開(kāi)火;啟動(dòng);解雇(n.)火 10.______________(n.)范圍(n.& v.)限制→______________(adj.)有限的 11.________________(adv.)戶(hù)外→______________(adj.)戶(hù)外的→______________(adv.)室內(nèi)地→______________(adj.)室內(nèi)的 12.______________(n.& v.)命令;指令→ ______________(n.)指揮官 13.______________(n.)費(fèi)用;價(jià)錢(qián)(v.)收費(fèi);要價(jià);指責(zé);給……充電 14.______________(vt.)提供動(dòng)力(n.)權(quán)力;力量→______________(adj.)強(qiáng)大的→______________(adj.)無(wú)力的;無(wú)權(quán)力的 15.______________(n.)開(kāi)關(guān)(vi.)變換;調(diào)換 16.______________(n.)失去能力;傷殘→______________(adj.)傷殘的→______________(n.)能力→ ______________(adj.)能干的;有能力的 17.____________(vt.)系;貼;連接→(同義詞)____________ 答案:1. alternative; alternatively 2. crime;criminal 3. prediction;predict 4. risky;risk 5.resource;source 6.urban;suburban 7. load;unload 8.arrest 9.fire 10.limit;limited 11.outdoors;outdoor;indoors;indoor 12.command;commander 13. charge 14.power;powerful;powerless 15.switch 16.disability;disabled;ability;able 17.attach;tie Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.____________sure 肯定地 2.make____________ 做預(yù)測(cè) 3.run____________ 用完 4.rely____________ 依靠/賴(lài) 5.get rid____________ 除掉 6.load...____________ 給……裝(某物) 7.____________an order 訂購(gòu) 8.free____________charge 免費(fèi) 9.____________birth 一出生;在出生時(shí) 10.carry____________an operation 做手術(shù) 11.a(chǎn)ttach...____________... 把……系在……上 12.use____________ 用完 13.fire sth.____________sb./sth. 用某物向某人/物射擊 14.switch ________________把(電燈或電器)打開(kāi);接通答案:1.for 2.predictions 3.out 4.on 5.of 6.on 7.place 8.of 9.at 10.out 11.to 12.up 13.at 14.on Ⅲ.必背句型 1.Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world ________ high-tech cameras ______________to their head. 通過(guò)系在頭上的高科技照相機(jī),行動(dòng)不便的老年人和身體有殘疾的人就能周游世界。答案:using;attached 2.________________ what young people think about the future of urban life,a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States asked his students to think how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. 為了了解年輕人對(duì)未來(lái)城市生活的想法,美國(guó)得克薩斯州的一所大學(xué)的一位老師讓他的學(xué)生們思考他們將如何管理一個(gè)在2025年擁有五萬(wàn)人口的城市。答案:To find out 3.Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change __________________ they live. 每個(gè)人在出生時(shí)都會(huì)領(lǐng)到一個(gè)電話(huà)號(hào)碼,無(wú)論他們生活在什么地方,這個(gè)號(hào)碼都不會(huì)改變。答案:no matter where 4.Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away,______________________ its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. 醫(yī)生在幾千英里以外為病人動(dòng)手術(shù)的遠(yuǎn)程治療成為常事,因?yàn)槊總€(gè)城市都有自己的遠(yuǎn)程診所。答案:with each city having 5.____________________ garbage problems,the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,__________ landfill and environmental problems. 為了擺脫垃圾問(wèn)題的困擾,城市將會(huì)用巨型宇宙飛船裝載廢棄材料,朝太陽(yáng)發(fā)射,這樣做可以防止垃圾填埋和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。答案:To get rid of;preventing 溫馨提示:鞏固學(xué)習(xí)效果,檢驗(yàn)教學(xué)成果。請(qǐng)進(jìn)入“課時(shí)訓(xùn)練1”,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生每課一練,成功提升成績(jī)。