高考英語基礎(chǔ)鞏固練習(xí)3（人教版必修2）
漢英翻譯
都一樣；仍然答案：all the same
以不同的風(fēng)格
答案：in different styles
違背
答案：go against
從上面看
答案：viewed from the top
用裝滿
答案：fill up with
把……置于一旁
答案：set...aside
把……和……連接在一起
答：join...to...
裝飾著答案：be decorated with
充當(dāng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)
答案：act as
匆忙，很快地
答案：in a hurry
推倒；拆毀
答案：pull down
單項(xiàng)填空
This kind of toy is
for children under five.
A. considered B.used
C.designed
D.aimed
解析：be designed for “供用的，目的是給使用的”。
答案：C
The room is so small that it can’t contain so
.
A.many furnitures
B.much furniture
C.few furnitures
D.little furniture
解析：furniture是不可數(shù)名詞。
答案：B
I bought this dress
for $35;it used to be $85.
A.for sale B.on sale
C.at sale D.in sale
解析：on sale可作“特價地，廉價地”解。
答案：B
Almost nobody can stand
fun of before a crowd of people.
A.to be made B.to make
C.being made D.making
解析：stand作“忍受”解，用于否定句中，后接動名詞作賓語。
答案：C
When I landed I fell forward.Someone was standing too
me and I knocked into him.
A.close to B.closely to
C.close from D.closely from
解析：close to “離……近”，表示距離。
答案：A
—What do you think of Tom?
—He is not very clever,but I like him
.
A.all the way B.all the best
C.all at once D.all the same
解析：all the same “盡管這樣還是”。
答案：D
2006天津河西期末—Stop eating the cake!
—Iit.
A.just taste
B.just tasted
C.am just tasting
D.was just tasting
解析：I am just tasting it表示“我只是想嘗一嘗”。
答案：C
She gives dinner parties
,with the best food and wine.
A.in style B.in the style
C.in a style D.at style
解析：in style是固定短語，意為“豪華地”。
答案：A
—What do you think of the girl?
—She
me as being ordinary but friendly.
A.impressed
B.preferred
C.described
D.accepted
解析：句意為“她給我的印象是平凡但對人友好”。
答案：A
There are two new hotels near here
construction.
A.under the B.under
C.within the D.within
解析：under construction是固定詞組，意為“正在建設(shè)之中”。
答案：B
The project had to be
till we got enough money for it.
A.called up
B.sent for
C.pulled away
D.set aside
解析：set aside“擱置，暫放一邊”。句意為“這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃要擱置到我們有了足夠的錢后”。
答案：D
I’d like to have this rope
that wire.
A.joined in B.joined to
C.join in D.join to
解析：此句用了have sth.done句型；join...to...“把與連接起來”。
答案：B
My father impressed
me the value of hard work.
A.at B.with
C.on D.for
解析：impress sth.on sb.“使某人銘記某事”。
答案：C
This picture,
from a distance,looks better.
A.viewing B.to view
C.to be viewed D.viewed
解析：view與前面的picture是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作條件狀語。
答案：D
I wouldn’t feel happy
in a block of apartments.I’d rather
in a traditional house.
A.living;to live B.living;live
C.to live;to live D.to live;living
解析：第一個空白處用living作原因狀語；would rather后接動詞原形。
答案：B
介詞、副詞填空When you look
at buildings,streets,squares and parks,you will find them designed
different styles.
答案：around;in
Modernism was invented
the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went
people’s feeling of beauty.
答案：in;against
The buildings look like boxes
flat roofs,sharp corners and glass walls that act
mirrors.
答案：with;as
Both
the choice of materials and shape of buildings,ancient architecture stands much closer
nature.
答案：in;to
The spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled
huge plastic bags full
air.
答案：with;of
These buildings are pulled
after having stood empty
use for many years.
答案：down;without
They are decorated
small round windows that remind you
ships.
答案：with;of
The simple style of the buildings and the fact that they are German set them
as very different
Chinese architecture.
答案：aside;from
In public parks,we find modern art objects
display while classical art usually ends
in the collections of museums.
答案：on;up
Small halls can be changed
shops and restaurants while the main factory hall can be used
concerts.
答案：into;for
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
完成B句，使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)
A.I prefer living in a modern flat to living in a traditional house.
B.I
live in a modern flat
live in a traditional house.
答案：would rather;than
A.He came to the lecture though he was ill.
B.He came to the lecture
.
答案：despite his illness
A.If it is seen from space,the earth looks like a blue ball.
B.
space,the earth looks like a blue ball.
答案：Seen from
A.The house,whose windows and doors are broken,looks old and shabby.
B.The house,
windows and doors
,looks old and shabby.
答案：with its;broken
A.My computer doesn’t work.I will have someone repair it this afternoon.
B.My computer doesn’t work.I will
this afternoon.
答案：have it repaired
短語填空
用下列所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
far from compare with close to act as belong to in and around fill up set aside go againstpull down
The man we met on the plane to Tokyo was kind enough to
our guide.
答案：act as
Don’t take anything that doesn’t
you.
答案：belong to
There weren’t many people at first but then the room .
答案：filled up
Have you
some money for your childs education?
答案：set aside
Martha
her parents’ wishes and married a poor artist.
答案：went against
The old cinema has been
and a new one will be constructed.
答案：pulled down
—Did you enjoy your holiday?
—No,
it.It was terrible.
答案：far from
the village where I grew up,the city is really exciting.
答案：Compared with
It was
midnight when Dad came back from work.
答案：close to
More trees have been planted
the village.
答案：in and around
單句改錯
下列句子均有一處錯誤(或多一詞；或缺一詞；或錯一詞)，請找出并加以改正。
Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.
答案：expressing改為expressed
Honey is to a bee that milk is to a cow.
答案：that改為what
You don’t feel inviting to enter the buildings.
答案：inviting改為invited
Ancient architecture stands much closer to the nature.
答案：去掉the
Most of Gaudi’s works was constructed in and around Barcelona.
答案：was改為were
The floor plan—the size and the number of halls—does not suit their company.
答案：suit改為fit
Old factory buildings have many halls and workshops in different sizes.
答案：in改為of
Looked at the architecture by Gaudi is like a dream.
答案：Looked改為Looking
What he said was deeply impressed in my memory.
答案：in改為onI glanced at my shoulder and found I was being followed.
答案：at改為over
漢英翻譯
都一樣；仍然答案：all the same
以不同的風(fēng)格
答案：in different styles
違背
答案：go against
從上面看
答案：viewed from the top
用裝滿
答案：fill up with
把……置于一旁
答案：set...aside
把……和……連接在一起
答：join...to...
裝飾著答案：be decorated with
充當(dāng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)
答案：act as
匆忙，很快地
答案：in a hurry
推倒；拆毀
答案：pull down
單項(xiàng)填空
This kind of toy is
for children under five.
A. considered B.used
C.designed
D.aimed
解析：be designed for “供用的，目的是給使用的”。
答案：C
The room is so small that it can’t contain so
.
A.many furnitures
B.much furniture
C.few furnitures
D.little furniture
解析：furniture是不可數(shù)名詞。
答案：B
I bought this dress
for $35;it used to be $85.
A.for sale B.on sale
C.at sale D.in sale
解析：on sale可作“特價地，廉價地”解。
答案：B
Almost nobody can stand
fun of before a crowd of people.
A.to be made B.to make
C.being made D.making
解析：stand作“忍受”解，用于否定句中，后接動名詞作賓語。
答案：C
When I landed I fell forward.Someone was standing too
me and I knocked into him.
A.close to B.closely to
C.close from D.closely from
解析：close to “離……近”，表示距離。
答案：A
—What do you think of Tom?
—He is not very clever,but I like him
.
A.all the way B.all the best
C.all at once D.all the same
解析：all the same “盡管這樣還是”。
答案：D
2006天津河西期末—Stop eating the cake!
—Iit.
A.just taste
B.just tasted
C.am just tasting
D.was just tasting
解析：I am just tasting it表示“我只是想嘗一嘗”。
答案：C
She gives dinner parties
,with the best food and wine.
A.in style B.in the style
C.in a style D.at style
解析：in style是固定短語，意為“豪華地”。
答案：A
—What do you think of the girl?
—She
me as being ordinary but friendly.
A.impressed
B.preferred
C.described
D.accepted
解析：句意為“她給我的印象是平凡但對人友好”。
答案：A
There are two new hotels near here
construction.
A.under the B.under
C.within the D.within
解析：under construction是固定詞組，意為“正在建設(shè)之中”。
答案：B
The project had to be
till we got enough money for it.
A.called up
B.sent for
C.pulled away
D.set aside
解析：set aside“擱置，暫放一邊”。句意為“這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃要擱置到我們有了足夠的錢后”。
答案：D
I’d like to have this rope
that wire.
A.joined in B.joined to
C.join in D.join to
解析：此句用了have sth.done句型；join...to...“把與連接起來”。
答案：B
My father impressed
me the value of hard work.
A.at B.with
C.on D.for
解析：impress sth.on sb.“使某人銘記某事”。
答案：C
This picture,
from a distance,looks better.
A.viewing B.to view
C.to be viewed D.viewed
解析：view與前面的picture是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作條件狀語。
答案：D
I wouldn’t feel happy
in a block of apartments.I’d rather
in a traditional house.
A.living;to live B.living;live
C.to live;to live D.to live;living
解析：第一個空白處用living作原因狀語；would rather后接動詞原形。
答案：B
介詞、副詞填空When you look
at buildings,streets,squares and parks,you will find them designed
different styles.
答案：around;in
Modernism was invented
the 1920s by a group of architects who wanted to change society with buildings that went
people’s feeling of beauty.
答案：in;against
The buildings look like boxes
flat roofs,sharp corners and glass walls that act
mirrors.
答案：with;as
Both
the choice of materials and shape of buildings,ancient architecture stands much closer
nature.
答案：in;to
The spaces in the structure of the stadium will be filled
huge plastic bags full
air.
答案：with;of
These buildings are pulled
after having stood empty
use for many years.
答案：down;without
They are decorated
small round windows that remind you
ships.
答案：with;of
The simple style of the buildings and the fact that they are German set them
as very different
Chinese architecture.
答案：aside;from
In public parks,we find modern art objects
display while classical art usually ends
in the collections of museums.
答案：on;up
Small halls can be changed
shops and restaurants while the main factory hall can be used
concerts.
答案：into;for
句型轉(zhuǎn)換
完成B句，使其與A句意思相同或相近。(每空一詞)
A.I prefer living in a modern flat to living in a traditional house.
B.I
live in a modern flat
live in a traditional house.
答案：would rather;than
A.He came to the lecture though he was ill.
B.He came to the lecture
.
答案：despite his illness
A.If it is seen from space,the earth looks like a blue ball.
B.
space,the earth looks like a blue ball.
答案：Seen from
A.The house,whose windows and doors are broken,looks old and shabby.
B.The house,
windows and doors
,looks old and shabby.
答案：with its;broken
A.My computer doesn’t work.I will have someone repair it this afternoon.
B.My computer doesn’t work.I will
this afternoon.
答案：have it repaired
短語填空
用下列所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。
far from compare with close to act as belong to in and around fill up set aside go againstpull down
The man we met on the plane to Tokyo was kind enough to
our guide.
答案：act as
Don’t take anything that doesn’t
you.
答案：belong to
There weren’t many people at first but then the room .
答案：filled up
Have you
some money for your childs education?
答案：set aside
Martha
her parents’ wishes and married a poor artist.
答案：went against
The old cinema has been
and a new one will be constructed.
答案：pulled down
—Did you enjoy your holiday?
—No,
it.It was terrible.
答案：far from
the village where I grew up,the city is really exciting.
答案：Compared with
It was
midnight when Dad came back from work.
答案：close to
More trees have been planted
the village.
答案：in and around
單句改錯
下列句子均有一處錯誤(或多一詞；或缺一詞；或錯一詞)，請找出并加以改正。
Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.
答案：expressing改為expressed
Honey is to a bee that milk is to a cow.
答案：that改為what
You don’t feel inviting to enter the buildings.
答案：inviting改為invited
Ancient architecture stands much closer to the nature.
答案：去掉the
Most of Gaudi’s works was constructed in and around Barcelona.
答案：was改為were
The floor plan—the size and the number of halls—does not suit their company.
答案：suit改為fit
Old factory buildings have many halls and workshops in different sizes.
答案：in改為of
Looked at the architecture by Gaudi is like a dream.
答案：Looked改為Looking
What he said was deeply impressed in my memory.
答案：in改為onI glanced at my shoulder and found I was being followed.
答案：at改為over
