2024屆高三廣東北師大版英語一輪復習學案：M6 unit 17《Laughter》（1）
2024屆高三廣東北師大版英語一輪復習學案：
M6 unit 17 Laughter（1）
1. amuse vt. 娛樂,使……高興,使……發笑
The teacher amused the children with a story.
老師講故事取悅孩子們。
The new toys amused the children.
新玩具使孩子們很高興。
amusement n. 文娛活動，娛樂，消遣
do sth. for amusement 做某事以消遣
amusement park 游樂園
Big cities have theatres, films, basketball matches
and many other amusements.
大城市有戲劇、電影、籃球比賽以及許多其他
的娛樂活動。
amusing adj. 有趣的
That story is quite amusing.
那個故事相當有趣。
小丑的滑稽表演逗得我們哈哈大笑。
___________________________________
___________________________________
體育運動不應純粹看成是娛樂。
___________________________________
___________________________________
We were all highly amused by the comedian’s antics.
Sports should not be treated only as amusements.
2. response n. 回答，響應
In response to their hospitality, we wrote a
thank-you note.
為回報他們的熱情, 我們寫了一封感謝信。
respond vi. 回答，響應
他對我的提議的反應是大笑。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
He responded to my suggestion with a laugh / by laughing.
3. delay
①vt. 拖延,延誤,延遲,耽擱
The heavy rain delayed our journey.
大雨耽擱了我們的行程。
②vi. 延緩
I have again delayed long in answering your
letter.
我又遲遲沒給你回信。
③n. ［U］ 遲延
There must be no delay in forwarding the goods.
發送貨物不得延誤。
Because of A/H1N1, they delayed opening the
school.
由于“甲流”,他們延遲開學。
Knowing that her mother was ill, she went back
home without delay.
得知母親生病的消息,她馬上趕回家。
delay, postpone與put off
①delay：強調因某種困難或障礙而延誤,動作
主體是困難本身,延遲的時間不確定。
②postpone或put off:動作主體是人,表示有意識
地推遲、延遲，時間確定。
用delay, postpone, put off的適當形式填空
My father fell ill all of a sudden, which
________
our trip.
Because of the heavy rain, we have decided to
_________________ our sports meeting until
next Monday.
delayed
postponed / put off
4. starve vi. 挨餓
starve to death 餓死
The poor dog starved to death.
那只可憐的狗餓死了。
I’m simply starving. 我簡直要餓死了。
starvation n. 饑餓；餓死
The cat died of starvation.
那只貓因饑餓而死。
5. figure
①n. 數字;圖形;人物(像)
Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a
religious figure in Indian history.
圣雄甘地在印度歷史上是政治和宗教要人。
②vt. 認為,判斷;描繪
They figured it was better to stay where they were.
他們斷定還是呆在原地好。
We still haven’t figured out how to do it.
我們仍想不出怎樣去做這件事。
我弄不明白他為什么缺席。
___________________________________
2.
孩子們沒有花很多時間就算出了正確的答案。
It didn't take the children long to
__________________
.
I can’t figure out why he is absent.
figure out the correct answer
6. forbid (forbad, forbidden) vt. 禁止,不許
Forbidden City 紫禁城
I forbid you to tell anyone.
我不許你告訴任何人。
Women are forbidden from going out without a veil.
婦女不戴面紗禁止外出。
類似的表達有：allow / permit / advice sb. doing
/
to do 阻止,妨礙
Lack of time forbids any further discussion at
the point.
由于時間不夠,現在不能深入討論這個問題。
這里不許停車。
_____________________________________
我的老師不準我上課睡覺。(一句多譯)
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Parking is forbidden here.
My teacher forbade me to sleep in class. / My teacher forbade me from sleeping in class. / My teacher forbade my sleeping in class.
7. convince vt. 使(人)確信；使(人)信服(賓語
必須是人,常用被動語態)
I am not convinced. 我不相信。
1. 他們試圖說服他買一輛更便宜的車。
They tried to _____________________________.
2. 他終于相信他錯了。
He is finally _____________________________.
convince him to buy a cheaper car
convinced that he is wrong
8. resist vt. 反抗, 抵抗,抵制;忍得住
He is in good health — he is able to resist
diseases.
他身體很健康,能抵抗疾病。
She could hardly resist laughing.
她簡直忍不住笑起來。
巧克力太美味了,我真是無法抵擋。
_______________________________________
她只要是在商場,就會忍不住買東西。
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Chocolates are so tasty that I can’t resist them.
As long as she is in the store, she can’t resist / help buying things.
9. from time to time 不時地
I go to see him from time to time.
我時不時會去看他。
同義詞：occasionally, often, once in a while,
now and then, now and again, at times
He carried six boxes at a time.
他一次拿6個盒子。
You can come at any time.
你隨時來好啦。
At one time Nigeria was a British colony.
過去,尼日利亞是英國的殖民地。
He was a teacher of Chinese for a time.
他曾一度是語文老師。
Why don’t you dance? It’s easy. You can learn it
in no time.
你怎么不跳舞呢？這挺容易。你很快就可以學會。
He is a business man all the time.
他一直是做生意的。
We are ready at all times to wipe out any enemy
who dares to come.
我們隨時準備消滅一切敢于來犯之敵。
At no time in his life has he shown more valor
than in that case.
他一生中從來沒有像那一回那樣勇敢。
Can you watch television and do your homework
at the same time?
你能同時看電視和做功課嗎？
If you hurry, you’ll be in time for the bus.
如果你快點,還能趕上公共汽車。
1. 她有時來看我。
______________________________________
2. 不要同時做兩件事。
______________________________________
______________________________________
3. 楊先生將暫時負責那項工作。
______________________________________
______________________________________
She calls on me at times / from time to time.
Do not attend to two things at a time / at the same time.
Mr.Yang will be in charge of that work for the time being.
4. 我希望你在中國逗留期間玩得愉快。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. 我該回家了。
_____________________________________
6. 尼克業余時間玩鼓。
_____________________________________
I hope you’ll have a good time during your stay in China.
It is about time I went home.
Nick plays drums in his spare time.
2024屆高三廣東北師大版英語一輪復習學案：
M6 unit 17 Laughter（1）
1. amuse vt. 娛樂,使……高興,使……發笑
The teacher amused the children with a story.
老師講故事取悅孩子們。
The new toys amused the children.
新玩具使孩子們很高興。
amusement n. 文娛活動，娛樂，消遣
do sth. for amusement 做某事以消遣
amusement park 游樂園
Big cities have theatres, films, basketball matches
and many other amusements.
大城市有戲劇、電影、籃球比賽以及許多其他
的娛樂活動。
amusing adj. 有趣的
That story is quite amusing.
那個故事相當有趣。
小丑的滑稽表演逗得我們哈哈大笑。
___________________________________
___________________________________
體育運動不應純粹看成是娛樂。
___________________________________
___________________________________
We were all highly amused by the comedian’s antics.
Sports should not be treated only as amusements.
2. response n. 回答，響應
In response to their hospitality, we wrote a
thank-you note.
為回報他們的熱情, 我們寫了一封感謝信。
respond vi. 回答，響應
他對我的提議的反應是大笑。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
He responded to my suggestion with a laugh / by laughing.
3. delay
①vt. 拖延,延誤,延遲,耽擱
The heavy rain delayed our journey.
大雨耽擱了我們的行程。
②vi. 延緩
I have again delayed long in answering your
letter.
我又遲遲沒給你回信。
③n. ［U］ 遲延
There must be no delay in forwarding the goods.
發送貨物不得延誤。
Because of A/H1N1, they delayed opening the
school.
由于“甲流”,他們延遲開學。
Knowing that her mother was ill, she went back
home without delay.
得知母親生病的消息,她馬上趕回家。
delay, postpone與put off
①delay：強調因某種困難或障礙而延誤,動作
主體是困難本身,延遲的時間不確定。
②postpone或put off:動作主體是人,表示有意識
地推遲、延遲，時間確定。
用delay, postpone, put off的適當形式填空
My father fell ill all of a sudden, which
________
our trip.
Because of the heavy rain, we have decided to
_________________ our sports meeting until
next Monday.
delayed
postponed / put off
4. starve vi. 挨餓
starve to death 餓死
The poor dog starved to death.
那只可憐的狗餓死了。
I’m simply starving. 我簡直要餓死了。
starvation n. 饑餓；餓死
The cat died of starvation.
那只貓因饑餓而死。
5. figure
①n. 數字;圖形;人物(像)
Mahatma Gandhi was both a political and a
religious figure in Indian history.
圣雄甘地在印度歷史上是政治和宗教要人。
②vt. 認為,判斷;描繪
They figured it was better to stay where they were.
他們斷定還是呆在原地好。
We still haven’t figured out how to do it.
我們仍想不出怎樣去做這件事。
我弄不明白他為什么缺席。
___________________________________
2.
孩子們沒有花很多時間就算出了正確的答案。
It didn't take the children long to
__________________
.
I can’t figure out why he is absent.
figure out the correct answer
6. forbid (forbad, forbidden) vt. 禁止,不許
Forbidden City 紫禁城
I forbid you to tell anyone.
我不許你告訴任何人。
Women are forbidden from going out without a veil.
婦女不戴面紗禁止外出。
類似的表達有：allow / permit / advice sb. doing
/
to do 阻止,妨礙
Lack of time forbids any further discussion at
the point.
由于時間不夠,現在不能深入討論這個問題。
這里不許停車。
_____________________________________
我的老師不準我上課睡覺。(一句多譯)
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Parking is forbidden here.
My teacher forbade me to sleep in class. / My teacher forbade me from sleeping in class. / My teacher forbade my sleeping in class.
7. convince vt. 使(人)確信；使(人)信服(賓語
必須是人,常用被動語態)
I am not convinced. 我不相信。
1. 他們試圖說服他買一輛更便宜的車。
They tried to _____________________________.
2. 他終于相信他錯了。
He is finally _____________________________.
convince him to buy a cheaper car
convinced that he is wrong
8. resist vt. 反抗, 抵抗,抵制;忍得住
He is in good health — he is able to resist
diseases.
他身體很健康,能抵抗疾病。
She could hardly resist laughing.
她簡直忍不住笑起來。
巧克力太美味了,我真是無法抵擋。
_______________________________________
她只要是在商場,就會忍不住買東西。
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Chocolates are so tasty that I can’t resist them.
As long as she is in the store, she can’t resist / help buying things.
9. from time to time 不時地
I go to see him from time to time.
我時不時會去看他。
同義詞：occasionally, often, once in a while,
now and then, now and again, at times
He carried six boxes at a time.
他一次拿6個盒子。
You can come at any time.
你隨時來好啦。
At one time Nigeria was a British colony.
過去,尼日利亞是英國的殖民地。
He was a teacher of Chinese for a time.
他曾一度是語文老師。
Why don’t you dance? It’s easy. You can learn it
in no time.
你怎么不跳舞呢？這挺容易。你很快就可以學會。
He is a business man all the time.
他一直是做生意的。
We are ready at all times to wipe out any enemy
who dares to come.
我們隨時準備消滅一切敢于來犯之敵。
At no time in his life has he shown more valor
than in that case.
他一生中從來沒有像那一回那樣勇敢。
Can you watch television and do your homework
at the same time?
你能同時看電視和做功課嗎？
If you hurry, you’ll be in time for the bus.
如果你快點,還能趕上公共汽車。
1. 她有時來看我。
______________________________________
2. 不要同時做兩件事。
______________________________________
______________________________________
3. 楊先生將暫時負責那項工作。
______________________________________
______________________________________
She calls on me at times / from time to time.
Do not attend to two things at a time / at the same time.
Mr.Yang will be in charge of that work for the time being.
4. 我希望你在中國逗留期間玩得愉快。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. 我該回家了。
_____________________________________
6. 尼克業余時間玩鼓。
_____________________________________
I hope you’ll have a good time during your stay in China.
It is about time I went home.
Nick plays drums in his spare time.
